### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **bâlaç**, represented by `{{H1103}}`, is a primitive root meaning **gatherer**, specifically referring to the agricultural process of pinching sycamore figs to help them ripen. It appears only **1 time** across **1 unique verse** in the Bible, making its sole appearance highly specific and context-dependent.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The singular use of `{{H1103}}` is found in the book of Amos, where the prophet describes his own background. When confronted by Amaziah the priest, Amos states, "I was no prophet, neither was I a prophet's son; but I was an herdman, and a **gatherer** of sycomore fruit" [[Amos 7:14]]. This declaration uses **bâlaç** to define his humble, agricultural profession, contrasting it with the established role of a prophet.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its only context help clarify its meaning:
* `{{H5986}}` **ʻÂmôwç** (Amos): The prophet who uses the term to describe his own background. His name means "burdensome," and he identifies himself as being "among the herdmen of Tekoa" [[Amos 1:1]].
* `{{H951}}` **bôwqêr** (herdman): This word is used in parallel with `{{H1103}}` to describe Amos's occupation, defining him as a "cattle-tender" [[Amos 7:14]].
* `{{H8256}}` **shiqmâh** (sycomore fruit): This specifies the type of fruit Amos was a **gatherer** of, indicating work with the "sycamore (fruit, tree)" [[Amos 7:14]].
* `{{H5030}}` **nâbîyʼ** (prophet): Amos contrasts his role as a **gatherer** with that of a **nâbîyʼ**, an "inspired man," highlighting that his authority came directly from God, not from a professional or hereditary position [[Amos 7:14]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H1103}}` comes from its unique context in Amos's testimony.
* **Humility of the Messenger:** The word emphasizes the humble, ordinary background of the prophet. His identity was rooted in manual labor as a **gatherer** and **herdman** `{{H951}}`, not in a religious office.
* **Divine Authority vs. Human Position:** By stating he was a **gatherer** and not a prophet's **son** `{{H1121}}`, Amos asserts that his authority comes directly from God's call, not from human training or lineage [[Amos 7:14]]. This is a core theme in his confrontation with **Amaziah** `{{H558}}`, the priest of Bethel.
* **The Nature of Prophetic Calling:** The use of `{{H1103}}` illustrates that God often chooses messengers from unexpected places, demonstrating that His power is not dependent on social status or professional qualifications, as seen when he calls Amos away from his work [[Amos 7:14]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1103}}` **bâlaç** is a highly specific term whose sole biblical appearance is packed with meaning. Used by the prophet Amos, it serves to define his identity as a common laborer—a **gatherer** of sycamore figs. This self-description is not merely biographical; it is a theological statement about the nature of divine authority, which is not confined to established institutions but can be bestowed upon anyone, regardless of their station.
TRV