### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **bâl**, represented by `{{H1079}}`, is used for the **heart**. It appears 1 time across 1 unique verse in the Bible. The word's definition points specifically to anxiety, and by implication, the heart as the seat of that anxiety.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single use of `{{H1079}}` occurs in the book of Daniel. After King Darius realizes he has been manipulated into condemning Daniel to the lions' den, he is overcome with regret. The verse states that the king was "sore displeased with himself, and set his **heart** on Daniel to deliver him" [[Daniel 6:14]]. This context shows the term representing the core of the king's emotional distress and focused intention.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related Aramaic words in the passage help to define the context of the king's state of mind:
* `{{H888}}` **bᵉʼêsh** (displease): This word establishes the negative emotion that occupies the king's heart. He was "sore **displeased** with himself," linking his internal state directly to the situation [[Daniel 6:14]].
* `{{H7804}}` **shᵉzab** (deliver): This is the action the king's heart is set on accomplishing. He is focused on finding a way to **deliver** Daniel [[Daniel 6:14]], an act that other passages attribute to God's power ([[Daniel 3:17]], 6:20).
* `{{H5338}}` **nᵉtsal** (deliver, rescue): Used to describe the king's effort to save Daniel, this word reinforces the objective of his anxious heart. The king "laboured... to **deliver** him" [[Daniel 6:14]], though God is ultimately the one who can truly **rescue** [[Daniel 6:27]].
### Theological Significance
The singular use of `{{H1079}}` offers a specific insight into the internal struggle of a powerful but conflicted ruler.
* **Seat of Anxiety:** The word's primary meaning of "anxiety" is fully realized in its context. The king's heart is the center of his distress and turmoil over the unchangeable decree he made [[Daniel 6:14]].
* **Focus of Intent:** The phrase "set his **heart**" signifies a determined, focused purpose. The king’s emotional and mental energy is wholly directed toward the goal of saving Daniel.
* **Human Limitation:** The king's heart is set on a task—delivery—that he ultimately cannot accomplish on his own. His internal resolve is pitted against the power of his own law, highlighting the limits of human will when contrasted with God's ability to **deliver** [[Daniel 6:27]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H1079}}` provides a focused look at the **heart** as the center of anxiety and determined resolve. Its lone appearance in scripture captures the profound internal conflict of a king who is "sore displeased" and desperately labors to avert a tragedy of his own making. The word powerfully illustrates the depth of human emotion and intent when confronted with a righteous dilemma.
TRV