### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **bakkurâh**, represented by `{{H1073}}`, means a **first-ripe fig**. This term appears only **1 time** in the entire Bible, making its single usage highly specific and significant. It is used to describe a standard of excellence, representing the very best of the harvest.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H1073}}` is in a prophetic vision given to the prophet Jeremiah. The scripture describes two baskets of figs set before him. One basket contained "very good figs, even like the figs that are **first ripe**" [[Jeremiah 24:2]]. In direct contrast, the other basket held "very naughty figs, which could not be eaten, they were so bad" [[Jeremiah 24:2]]. This stark visual contrast is central to the word's meaning in its biblical context.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words in the passage illuminate the meaning of **bakkurâh**:
* `{{H8384}}` **tᵉʼên** (the fig): This is the fruit at the center of the vision. The quality of these figs, whether good or bad, is the basis of the prophetic message [[Jeremiah 24:2]].
* `{{H2896}}` **ṭôwb** (good): This word describes the figs that are like the **first ripe** ones. They are not just acceptable, but "very good," signifying their desirability and value [[Jeremiah 24:2]].
* `{{H7451}}` **raʻ** (bad or evil): Used to describe the "naughty" figs in the second basket, this word creates a direct opposition to the good figs, highlighting their corrupt and worthless nature [[Jeremiah 24:2]].
* `{{H1731}}` **dûwd** (basket): This is the vessel containing the figs, separating the good from the bad and presenting them as two distinct groups for judgment [[Jeremiah 24:2]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H1073}}` is concentrated in its role as a powerful symbol.
* **A Standard of Excellence:** The "first ripe" fig is not just a piece of fruit but a benchmark for what is "very good" [[Jeremiah 24:2]]. It represents the highest quality and what is most desirable.
* **Prophetic Contrast:** The primary function of **bakkurâh** in this context is to establish a clear and uncompromising distinction. It sets up a contrast between the extremely good and the extremely bad, which are so "naughty" `{{H7451}}` they cannot be "eaten" `{{H398}}`.
* **Symbol of Divine Assessment:** The vision of the two baskets of figs serves as a metaphor for divine evaluation. The **first-ripe** fig represents those who are seen as righteous or favorable, while the inedible figs represent the opposite.
### Summary
In summary, while **bakkurâh** `{{H1073}}` is one of the rarest words in the biblical text, its single use is impactful. It provides a vivid and potent symbol for the highest quality. Within the vision of Jeremiah, this term for a **first-ripe fig** becomes a crucial element in a prophetic message of contrast, separation, and divine judgment, demonstrating how even a simple agricultural term can carry profound theological significance.
TRV