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ἀχλύς

achlýs /akh-looce'/ Ask about this word
of uncertain derivation
dimness of sight, i.e. (probably) a cataract
mist.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word achlýs, represented by G887, is defined as a mist or a dimness of sight. Its origin is uncertain. This term is exceptionally rare, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of G887 occurs in Acts 13:11. In this account, the hand G5495 of the Lord G2962 comes upon a man, causing him to be blind G5185 and unable to see the sun G2246 for a season G2540. The scripture states that immediately G3916 there fell G1968 on him a mist G887 and a darkness G4655. As a direct result of this event, he went about G4013 seeking G2212 someone to lead him by the hand G5497.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from its context help illuminate the meaning of G887:

  • G4655 skótos (darkness): This word, meaning "shadiness, i.e. obscurity," is used in direct conjunction with mist to describe the blinding effect Acts 13:11. It is often used figuratively to represent the spiritual state from which believers are delivered into God's light 1 Peter 2:9.
  • G1968 epipíptō (to fall upon): This verb, meaning to seize with more or less violence, describes how the mist arrived. While it can be used for an embrace of affection Luke 15:20, here it signifies a sudden, forceful event, much like when fear fell on people Acts 19:17.
  • G5185 typhlós (blind): This is the resulting condition, meaning "opaque (as if smoky), i.e. (by analogy) blind (physically or mentally)." This term is used for both physical healing Matthew 11:5 and as a spiritual metaphor, such as when Jesus states he came so that those who see might be made blind John 9:39.

Theological Significance

The theological significance of G887 is tied directly to its singular, powerful use in scripture.

  • Instrument of Divine Judgment: The mist is a direct consequence of the "hand of the Lord" G5495 being placed upon an individual as an act of judgment Acts 13:11.
  • Tangible Sign of Power: The appearance of a physical mist G887 and darkness G4655 makes the spiritual power of God visible and undeniable. It serves as a sign that leaves the recipient physically helpless and in need of a hand-leader G5497 Acts 13:11.
  • A Temporary State: The verse specifies that the blindness brought on by the mist is "for a season" G2540, indicating that this act of judgment occurs within a specific, set time (kairós) and is not necessarily permanent.

Summary

In summary, achlýs G887 is a precise term used once to describe a supernatural mist that causes blindness. Its appearance in Acts 13:11 frames it as an immediate and physical manifestation of divine judgment. Linked with darkness G4655 and causing a state of being blind G5185, it powerfully illustrates how a tangible affliction can be used by God as a sign of his authority.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Nominative Singular Feminine
Nominative
The subject of the verb.
Singular
One.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Acts.

Verse Explorer

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