### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **aphilágathos**, represented by `{{G865}}`, defines one who is **hostile to virtue**. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible. The term's components, "Α" (as a negative particle) and "φιλάγαθος," indicate a clear opposition to what is good, translating as a **despiser of those that are good**.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single use of `{{G865}}` is found in a list of negative traits in [[2 Timothy 3:3]]. Here, it is translated as "**despisers of those that are good**," appearing alongside other characteristics such as being without natural affection, trucebreakers, and fierce. This context places the act of despising good people as a defining mark of a degraded character.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related Greek words appear alongside `{{G865}}` in [[2 Timothy 3:3]], creating a composite picture of moral decay:
* `{{G794}}` **ástorgos** (without natural affection): This term describes being **hard-hearted towards kindred**.
* `{{G786}}` **áspondos** (trucebreakers): This word signifies being **truceless** or **implacable**.
* `{{G1228}}` **diábolos** (false accusers): Defined as a **traducer** or **slanderer**, this word is also used to refer to the **devil**.
* `{{G193}}` **akratḗs** (incontinent): This term means **powerless** or **without self-control**.
* `{{G434}}` **anḗmeros** (fierce): This word denotes a **savage** nature.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G865}}` is found in its specific description of a heart that is hostile to virtue.
* **Active Opposition to Goodness:** The term goes beyond simple wrongdoing to define a character that actively **despises those that are good** [[2 Timothy 3:3]]. This highlights a deliberate rejection of moral and righteous standards.
* **A Marker of Corruption:** Its inclusion in the list in [[2 Timothy 3:3]] frames it as a symptom of profound spiritual decay, linked directly to being a **false accuser** `{{G1228}}`, **fierce** `{{G434}}`, and **without self-control** `{{G193}}`.
* **Antithesis of Christ's Work:** The concept stands in stark contrast to the example of Jesus, who "went about doing good, and healing all that were oppressed of the devil" [[Acts 10:38]]. Being a **despiser of those that are good** is fundamentally opposed to the divine nature.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G865}}` is a highly specific term that, while appearing only once, provides a powerful description of moral opposition. It means to be a **despiser of those that are good**, a state of being **hostile to virtue**. Found in the list of corrupt traits in [[2 Timothy 3:3]], it illustrates a character that does not simply fail to do good, but actively resents it. This word serves as a key indicator of a heart set against the very nature of righteousness.
TRV