### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **aulízomai**, represented by `{{G835}}`, means to **pass the night**, **abide**, or **lodge**. Its base definition suggests passing the night in the open air. It appears only **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible, making its usage specific and focused. The term describes the act of finding a place to stay overnight, typically after departing from a more central location.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical occurrences, `{{G835}}` describes Jesus's actions during his final days in Jerusalem. In Matthew's account, after a day in the city, Jesus **left** `{{G2641}}` the people and **went out** `{{G1831}}` of the **city** `{{G4172}}` to **lodge** `{{G835}}` in **Bethany** `{{G963}}` [[Matthew 21:17]]. Similarly, Luke describes a daily routine where Jesus was **teaching** `{{G1321}}` in the **temple** `{{G2411}}` by day, but at night he would **go out** `{{G1831}}` and **abide** `{{G835}}` on the **mount** `{{G3735}}` of **Olives** `{{G1636}}` [[Luke 21:37]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help frame the context in which `{{G835}}` is used:
* `{{G1831}}` **exérchomai** (to issue): This verb signifies the action that precedes lodging. In both instances, Jesus must first **go out** of a place like the city or temple before he can **abide** or **lodge** for the night ([[Matthew 21:17]], [[Luke 21:37]]). This emphasizes a deliberate departure.
* `{{G4172}}` **pólis** (city): This term defines the primary place of ministry from which Jesus withdraws. He leaves the **city** to find lodging, contrasting the public, walled town with a quieter place of rest [[Matthew 21:17]]. A **city** set on a hill cannot be hidden, illustrating its public nature [[Matthew 5:14]].
* `{{G3735}}` **óros** (mountain): This word specifies one of the locations for lodging. Jesus **abode** on the **mount** of Olives, a place often used for teaching and retreat [[Luke 21:37]]. A **mountain** can represent a place of solitude away from the multitudes [[Matthew 18:12]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G835}}` is found in the pattern it reveals in Jesus's life.
* **A Rhythm of Ministry and Retreat:** The use of the word highlights a deliberate rhythm. Jesus engaged in public ministry, **teaching** `{{G1321}}` in the **temple** `{{G2411}}` by day, and then intentionally withdrew to **abide** `{{G835}}` elsewhere at night [[Luke 21:37]].
* **Withdrawal from Religious Centers:** By leaving the **city** `{{G4172}}` and temple precincts to **lodge** `{{G835}}` elsewhere, Jesus demonstrates a physical separation from the centers of religious authority. This act of going out underscores a distinction between his ministry and the established systems.
* **Lodging in Significant Places:** The chosen locations for lodging are not random. Jesus lodges in **Bethany** `{{G963}}`, the town of Mary and Martha [[John 11:1]], and on the **mount** of **Olives** `{{G1636}}`, a key site for his teachings to the disciples [[Matthew 24:3]]. These places represent fellowship and communion.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G835}}` is a specific term that means more than just finding a place to sleep. Though used only twice, it captures an important practice in the life of Christ: the intentional withdrawal from the pressures of public ministry in the **city** `{{G4172}}` to a place of rest and fellowship. It illustrates a rhythm of leaving the temple to **abide** on a **mountain** `{{G3735}}` or in a town like **Bethany** `{{G963}}`, providing a model of balancing public work with private retreat.
TRV