### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **aspháleia**, represented by `{{G803}}`, conveys the core meaning of **security**, which can be understood literally as **safety** or figuratively as **certainty**. It is derived from ἀσφαλής and appears only **3 times** in **3 unique verses**, making each usage significant in illustrating its distinct applications.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The contexts in which `{{G803}}` appears demonstrate its range of meaning. In Luke's gospel, it is used to give assurance of the truth, that one might **know** the **certainty** of the things they have been taught [[Luke 1:4]]. In Acts, the word describes a physical state of security, where a **prison** was found shut with all **safety** and guarded by keepers, yet was mysteriously empty [[Acts 5:23]]. Finally, it is used prophetically to describe a deceptive state of worldly confidence, warning that when people declare "Peace and **safety**," sudden **destruction** will follow [[1 Thessalonians 5:3]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the meaning of `{{G803}}` in its specific contexts:
* `{{G1921}}` **epiginṓskō** (to know upon some mark): This term, defined as to become fully acquainted with or to acknowledge, is paired with **certainty** in Luke's opening, emphasizing the goal of providing a reliable account [[Luke 1:4]].
* `{{G1201}}` **desmōtḗrion** (a place of bondage, i.e. a dungeon): The mention of the **prison** being secured with all **safety** highlights the literal, physical application of the word in that narrative [[Acts 5:23]].
* `{{G1515}}` **eirḗnē** (peace): Used alongside **safety**, this word helps form the cry of false security that precedes judgment, showing a misplaced trust in worldly stability [[1 Thessalonians 5:3]].
* `{{G3639}}` **ólethros** (ruin, i.e. death, punishment): This word for **destruction** stands in stark contrast to **safety**, illustrating the consequence of such a false sense of security [[1 Thessalonians 5:3]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G803}}` is revealed in its contrasting applications. It underscores the difference between divine assurance and human-made security.
* **The Certainty of Truth:** The word's first use establishes that the teachings of the faith are not based on myth but on a knowable **certainty** [[Luke 1:4]].
* **The Limits of Physical Safety:** The account in Acts demonstrates that earthly measures of **safety**, such as a locked **prison**, are ultimately insufficient and can be superseded by divine action [[Acts 5:23]].
* **A Warning Against False Security:** The term is used to caution against a deceptive sense of worldly **peace** and **safety** that ignores impending judgment, contrasting it with true security found elsewhere [[1 Thessalonians 5:3]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G803}}` is a focused and powerful term. Though used sparingly, it effectively spans the concepts of foundational **certainty** in truth, the fallibility of physical **safety**, and the spiritual danger of a false sense of security. It serves as a reminder that true assurance is distinct from the often-illusory fortifications of the world.
TRV