### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **harmózō**, represented by `{{G718}}`, means to **espouse** or betroth. It appears **1 time** across **1 unique verse** in the Bible. The term is derived from a word meaning "to joint," and is used figuratively to describe the act of wooing or arranging a betrothal, cementing a union.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single use of `{{G718}}` is found in [[2 Corinthians 11:2]], where the Apostle Paul describes his ministry to the Corinthian believers. He uses the language of betrothal to illustrate the spiritual union he has worked to establish between them and Jesus Christ. Paul states, "for I have **espoused** you to one husband, that I may present you as a chaste virgin to Christ" [[2 Corinthians 11:2]]. This context frames his apostolic work as that of a father or guardian arranging a sacred marriage, ensuring the bride remains faithful to her intended husband.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its context in [[2 Corinthians 11:2]] illuminate the meaning of `{{G718}}`:
* `{{G2206}}` **zēlóō** (to have warmth of feeling for or against): Paul uses this to express the "godly jealousy" that motivates him, a protective zeal for the Corinthians' exclusive relationship with Christ [[2 Corinthians 11:2]].
* `{{G435}}` **anḗr** (a man (properly as an individual male)): In this passage, it is translated as **husband**, identifying Christ as the singular individual to whom believers are betrothed [[2 Corinthians 11:2]].
* `{{G3933}}` **parthénos** (a maiden): This describes the believers as a **virgin**, highlighting the purity and unadulterated devotion required in their commitment to Christ [[2 Corinthians 11:2]].
* `{{G3936}}` **parístēmi** (to stand beside, i.e. (transitively) to exhibit, proffer): This word clarifies the goal of the betrothal, which is to **present** the believers in a pure state to Christ [[2 Corinthians 11:2]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G718}}` is centered on the metaphor of the church as the bride of Christ.
* **Spiritual Betrothal:** The word **espouse** frames the covenant relationship between believers and Christ. Paul's action is to facilitate this sacred joining, committing the believers to their "one husband" [[2 Corinthians 11:2]].
* **Apostolic Responsibility:** Paul's use of `{{G718}}` reveals his pastoral role. He acts as the one who arranges the betrothal, driven by a "godly jealousy" `{{G2316}}` `{{G2205}}` to ensure the believers' faithfulness to Christ alone.
* **Goal of Purity:** The ultimate purpose of this espousal is to **present** `{{G3936}}` the church as a "chaste virgin" `{{G53}}` `{{G3933}}` to Christ. This underscores the theological importance of purity, holiness, and undivided devotion in the Christian life.
### Summary
In summary, while **harmózō** `{{G718}}` appears only once, its singular use provides a powerful and enduring metaphor. It defines the work of ministry as joining believers to Christ in a sacred betrothal. The concept encapsulates the church's exclusive commitment to Christ, the necessity of spiritual purity, and the ultimate goal of being presented to Him as a devoted bride. This single verse [[2 Corinthians 11:2]] uses `{{G718}}` to beautifully illustrate the intimate and covenantal relationship between Christ and His people.
TRV