### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **apartismós**, represented by `{{G535}}`, means **completion** or **finishing**. This term is exceptionally rare, appearing just **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. Its singular use provides a focused and specific illustration of what it means to see a project through to its end.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{G535}}` is in Luke's Gospel, within a parable from Jesus about the cost of discipleship. Jesus asks which person, when "intending to build a tower," does not first sit down and calculate the expense to see if they have enough for its **finishing** [[Luke 14:28]]. Here, the word is used in a practical sense, referring to the successful conclusion of a construction project and emphasizing the importance of forethought before beginning a significant undertaking.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words in the surrounding text illuminate the context of **finishing** a task:
* `{{G2309}}` **thélō** (to determine... to wish, i.e. be inclined to): This word describes the initial desire or intent to begin the project, as in "**intending** to build a tower" [[Luke 14:28]].
* `{{G3618}}` **oikodoméō** (to be a house-builder, i.e. construct): This is the action that requires completion. One must have the means to finish what they start to **build** [[Luke 14:28]].
* `{{G4444}}` **pýrgos** (a tower or castle): This term provides the specific object of the construction, a **tower**, which serves as the goal that needs to be brought to completion [[Luke 14:28]].
* `{{G5585}}` **psēphízō** (to compute): This word signifies the crucial step of calculation that must happen before a project can be finished. A wise builder **counteth** the cost [[Luke 14:28]].
* `{{G1160}}` **dapánē** (expense): This represents the **cost** that must be assessed to determine if one has what is necessary for completion [[Luke 14:28]].
### Theological Significance
While used literally, the theological weight of `{{G535}}` comes from its placement in Jesus's teaching on discipleship. The concept of **finishing** is presented as a crucial element of faith and commitment.
* **Counting the Cost:** The parable directly links the ability to **finish** `{{G535}}` with the wisdom of first counting the cost `{{G5585}}`. This illustrates that following Christ requires a deliberate and sober assessment of the commitment involved.
* **Intentionality in Faith:** The progression from **intending** `{{G2309}}` to build, to actually building `{{G3618}}`, to the final **finishing** `{{G535}}` underscores that a mere wish or start is insufficient. True discipleship requires the resources and resolve for completion.
* **Possession of Resources:** The question of whether a builder **have** `{{G2192}}` sufficient funds to finish highlights the need to be adequately prepared for the journey of faith, implying reliance on the spiritual resources God provides.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G535}}` is a precise term for **completion** that, despite its single use, carries significant meaning. Its context in [[Luke 14:28]] transforms it from a simple construction term into a powerful metaphor for the foresight, planning, and resolve necessary for a life of discipleship. It serves as a scriptural reminder that the journey of faith is one that must be intentionally seen through to the very end.
TRV