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ἀπαλλάσσω

apallássō /ap-al-las'-so/ Ask about this word
from ἀπό and ἀλλάσσω
to change away, i.e. release, (reflexively) remove
deliver, depart.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word apallássō, represented by G525, signifies a release or removal. It appears 3 times in 3 unique verses in the Bible. Its base definition is "to change away, i.e. release, (reflexively) remove," and it is used in scripture to mean deliver or depart.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In its biblical usage, G525 applies to different kinds of liberation. In a judicial context, it is used to advise being delivered from a legal adversary to avoid being brought before a judge Luke 12:58. It is also used to describe physical healing, where diseases departed from the sick and evil spirits went out of them Acts 19:12. Theologically, it describes the act to deliver those who, through fear of death, were all their lifetime subject to bondage Hebrews 2:15.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words help clarify the contexts in which G525 is used:

  • G1777 énochos (liable to): This term, meaning subject to, is used in Hebrews 2:15 to define the state of vulnerability from which one is delivered.
  • G1397 douleía (slavery): This word for bondage describes the condition caused by the fear of death in Hebrews 2:15.
  • G2694 katasýrō (to drag down): In Luke 12:58, this word for hale describes the action one avoids by being delivered G525 from an adversary.
  • G3860 paradídōmi (to surrender): This term for deliver up is used in contrast within the same verse, where the judge might deliver a person to an officer Luke 12:58.

Theological Significance

The significance of G525 is seen in the distinct types of freedom it represents.

  • Judicial Release: The word is used in a civil sense to describe being freed from a legal entanglement before it results in a formal, negative judgment Luke 12:58.
  • Physical Restoration: Its use in Acts 19:12 demonstrates a release from physical affliction, as diseases and evil spirits are made to depart from people.
  • Spiritual Deliverance: The term's most profound application is in Hebrews 2:15, where it points to a spiritual liberation from the lifelong bondage G1397 that comes from the fear of death.

Summary

In summary, G525 is a dynamic word for release that operates on multiple levels. It is more than a simple departure; it conveys a definitive removal from a negative condition. Whether from a legal opponent, a physical illness, or spiritual bondage, apallássō illustrates the concept of being set free from that which constrains or afflicts.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a verb across 3 occurrences, inflected in 3 grammatical forms.

  • Aorist Active Subjunctive 3rd Singular
  • Perfect Passive Infinitive
  • Present Passive Infinitive
Singular
One.
3rd
Third person — the one spoken about ("he"/"they").
Present
Action in progress or repeated — happening now or continually.
Aorist
Action viewed as a single whole — usually a simple past event.
Perfect
A completed act whose results continue.
Active
The subject performs the action.
Passive
The subject is acted upon.
Subjunctive
Possibility or purpose — "might", "should".
Infinitive
The verb as a noun — "to do".

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

Appears in 3 verses across 3 books. Most frequent in Luke (1 verses).

1
Luke
1
Acts
1
Hebrews

Verse Explorer

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