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G4580

Σεκοῦνδος

Sekoûndos /sek-oon'-dos/ Ask about this word
of Latin origin
"second"; Secundus, a Christian
Secundus.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of Sekoûndos — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word Sekoûndos, represented by G4580, is a proper name of Latin origin meaning "second". It refers to a Christian named Secundus and appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, marking a very specific appearance in the biblical record.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The single appearance of Sekoûndos G4580 is in Acts 20:4. In this verse, he is listed as one of several men who accompanied G4902 the apostle Paul's party into Asia G773. The text specifically identifies him as one of "the Thessalonians" G2331, mentioned alongside Aristarchus. Other companions listed in this group include Sopater of Berea, Gaius of Derbe, Timotheus, Tychicus, and Trophimus.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from the context of Acts 20:4 help clarify the role and identity of Secundus:

  • G708 Arístarchos (best ruling; Aristarchus, a Macedonian): He is listed with Secundus as a fellow Thessalonian and companion on the journey into Asia Acts 20:4. He is also identified as one of Paul's companions in travel during a riot in Ephesus Acts 19:29.
  • G2331 Thessalonikeús (a Thessalonican, i.e. inhabitant of Thessalonice): This word defines the origin of Secundus and Aristarchus, connecting them to the church in Thessalonica Acts 20:4.
  • G4902 synépomai (to attend (travel) in company with): This verb describes the action of Secundus and the others. Their purpose was to accompany him (Paul) on his journey, showing an act of supportive fellowship Acts 20:4.

Theological Significance

While mentioned only once, the inclusion of Sekoûndos G4580 carries significance within its context.

  • Fellowship in Travel: The primary action associated with Secundus is that he accompanied G4902 others in ministry. His presence in the group highlights the importance of companionship and mutual support in the early church's missionary journeys Acts 20:4.
  • Representation of the Church: Secundus is explicitly named as a Thessalonian G2331, representing the church in that city. His participation alongside men from Berea, Derbe, and Asia demonstrates the collaborative nature of the early Christian mission, which brought together believers from different regions for a common purpose Acts 20:4.
  • Individual Contribution: Although not a central figure, Secundus is named as part of a significant delegation. His inclusion serves as a permanent record of his contribution and presence, illustrating that many individuals played a part in the work of the apostles.

Summary

In summary, Sekoûndos G4580 is the name of a Christian from Thessalonica mentioned once in scripture. His sole appearance in Acts 20:4 places him among a group of men who traveled together in support of the apostolic mission. Though his role was not detailed further, his inclusion underscores the biblical themes of fellowship, the unified effort of believers from diverse backgrounds, and the value of every individual who contributed to the early church.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Nominative Singular Masculine Individual
Nominative
The subject of the verb.
Singular
One.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Acts — and none of the other 26 New Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.