### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **Sárrha** `{{G4564}}`, is of Hebrew origin and refers to **Sarah**, the wife of Abraham. It appears **4 times** across **4 unique verses** in the Bible. As a key matriarch, her name is directly linked to the fulfillment of God's covenant promises to Abraham.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, **Sárrha** `{{G4564}}` is central to the story of God's promise. Scripture highlights that through **faith** `{{G4102}}`, she received **strength** `{{G1411}}` to **conceive** `{{G2602}}` **seed** `{{G4690}}` even when she was past age [[Hebrews 11:11]]. This miraculous event is underscored by the mention of the **deadness** `{{G3500}}` of her womb [[Romans 4:19]]. The promise itself is stated directly: "Sara shall have a **son** `{{G5207}}`" [[Romans 9:9]]. She is also presented as an example of godly conduct, as she **obeyed** `{{G5219}}` **Abraham** `{{G11}}`, calling him **lord** `{{G2962}}` [[1 Peter 3:6]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words expand upon the narrative of Sara and the divine promise:
* `{{G11}}` **Abraám** (Abraham, the Hebrew patriarch): As Sara's husband, he is the recipient of God's covenant promise. Sara is presented as a model for having **obeyed** `{{G5219}}` him [[1 Peter 3:6]].
* `{{G4102}}` **pístis** (faith, fidelity): This moral conviction is the very means by which Sara received the **strength** `{{G1411}}` to conceive, as she judged the one who made the promise to be **faithful** `{{G4103}}` [[Hebrews 11:11]].
* `{{G1860}}` **epangelía** (message, promise): This term defines the divine assurance of good that Sara would have a son, referred to as the "word of **promise**" [[Romans 9:9]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of **Sárrha** `{{G4564}}` is significant. Her story illustrates several key principles:
* **Faith Overcoming Impossibility:** Sara's story is a powerful illustration of faith. She received **strength** `{{G1411}}` to conceive when she was past age and her womb was in a state of **deadness** `{{G3500}}` because she judged him **faithful** `{{G4103}}` who had **promised** `{{G1861}}` ([[Hebrews 11:11]], [[Romans 4:19]]).
* **Fulfillment of Divine Promise:** The birth of her son is presented as the direct fulfillment of a specific word of **promise** `{{G1860}}` from God [[Romans 9:9]]. Her life is a testimony to God's ability to bring about His divine assurances.
* **An Archetype of Righteous Conduct:** Sara is held up as a spiritual mother to believers. Those who **do well** `{{G15}}` and are not **afraid** `{{G5399}}` with any **amazement** `{{G4423}}` are called her **daughters** `{{G5043}}`, following her example of obedience [[1 Peter 3:6]].
### Summary
In summary, **Sárrha** `{{G4564}}` is a pivotal figure whose life demonstrates the power of faith and the certainty of God's promises. She is not merely the wife of Abraham, but a woman who, through her own **faith** `{{G4102}}`, participated in the unfolding of salvation history. Her story, from the **deadness** `{{G3500}}` of her womb to the birth of her promised **son** `{{G5207}}`, serves as an enduring testament to God's faithfulness and an example for believers to follow.
TRV