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G4564

Σάῤῥα

Sárrha /sar'-hrah/ Ask about this word
of Hebrew origin (שָׂרָה)
Sarra (i.e. Sarah), the wife of Abraham
Sara, Sarah.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of Sárrha — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word Sárrha G4564, is of Hebrew origin and refers to Sarah, the wife of Abraham. It appears 4 times across 4 unique verses in the Bible. As a key matriarch, her name is directly linked to the fulfillment of God's covenant promises to Abraham.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In the biblical narrative, Sárrha G4564 is central to the story of God's promise. Scripture highlights that through faith G4102, she received strength G1411 to conceive G2602 seed G4690 even when she was past age Hebrews 11:11. This miraculous event is underscored by the mention of the deadness G3500 of her womb Romans 4:19. The promise itself is stated directly: "Sara shall have a son G5207" Romans 9:9. She is also presented as an example of godly conduct, as she obeyed G5219 Abraham G11, calling him lord G2962 1 Peter 3:6.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words expand upon the narrative of Sara and the divine promise:

  • G11 Abraám (Abraham, the Hebrew patriarch): As Sara's husband, he is the recipient of God's covenant promise. Sara is presented as a model for having obeyed G5219 him 1 Peter 3:6.
  • G4102 pístis (faith, fidelity): This moral conviction is the very means by which Sara received the strength G1411 to conceive, as she judged the one who made the promise to be faithful G4103 Hebrews 11:11.
  • G1860 epangelía (message, promise): This term defines the divine assurance of good that Sara would have a son, referred to as the "word of promise" Romans 9:9.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of Sárrha G4564 is significant. Her story illustrates several key principles:

  • Faith Overcoming Impossibility: Sara's story is a powerful illustration of faith. She received strength G1411 to conceive when she was past age and her womb was in a state of deadness G3500 because she judged him faithful G4103 who had promised G1861 (Hebrews 11:11, Romans 4:19).
  • Fulfillment of Divine Promise: The birth of her son is presented as the direct fulfillment of a specific word of promise G1860 from God Romans 9:9. Her life is a testimony to God's ability to bring about His divine assurances.
  • An Archetype of Righteous Conduct: Sara is held up as a spiritual mother to believers. Those who do well G15 and are not afraid G5399 with any amazement G4423 are called her daughters G5043, following her example of obedience 1 Peter 3:6.

Summary

In summary, Sárrha G4564 is a pivotal figure whose life demonstrates the power of faith and the certainty of God's promises. She is not merely the wife of Abraham, but a woman who, through her own faith G4102, participated in the unfolding of salvation history. Her story, from the deadness G3500 of her womb to the birth of her promised son G5207, serves as an enduring testament to God's faithfulness and an example for believers to follow.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 4 occurrences, inflected in 3 grammatical forms — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Nominative Singular Feminine Individual
  • Dative Singular Feminine Individual
  • Genitive Singular Feminine Individual
Nominative
The subject of the verb.
Genitive
Possession or source — often "of".
Dative
The indirect object — often "to" or "for".
Singular
One.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

Appears in 4 verses across 3 of the 27 books. Most frequent in Romans (2 verses); never once in the other 24.

2
Romans
1
Hebrews
1
1 Peter

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.