### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **Samouḗl**, represented by `{{G4545}}`, is of Hebrew origin and refers to **Samuel**, an Israelite. It appears **3 times** across **3 unique verses** in the Bible. This name is used to identify the specific and influential individual who served as a pivotal leader in Israel's history.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G4545}}` marks a significant transition. **Samuel** is identified as a **prophet** who stands at the end of the era of the **judges** [[Acts 13:20]]. He is also presented as the beginning of the succession of prophets who followed him, with scripture noting "all the **prophets** from **Samuel** and those that follow after" who foretold of future days [[Acts 3:24]]. In Hebrews, **Samuel** is listed among the great exemplars of faith, alongside figures such as **Gedeon**, **Barak**, **Sampson**, **Jephthae**, and **David** [[Hebrews 11:32]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help to define the context of Samuel's role:
* `{{G2923}}` **kritḗs** (a judge): The period of Samuel's ministry is presented as the culmination of the time when God gave **judges** to Israel [[Acts 13:20]].
* `{{G4396}}` **prophḗtēs** (a foreteller ("prophet")): This title is explicitly given to **Samuel** [[Acts 13:20]] and establishes him as the start of a major prophetic lineage in Israel's history [[Acts 3:24]].
* `{{G1138}}` **Dabíd** (Dabid (i.e. David), the Israelite king): **Samuel** is listed with **David**, placing him in the company of Israel's most renowned king among the heroes of faith [[Hebrews 11:32]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4545}}` is tied to his unique position in redemptive history.
* **Transitional Figure:** The mentions of **Samuel** establish him as a pivotal leader who bridges the gap between two major eras, concluding the time of the **judges** and ushering in the age of the prophets [[Acts 13:20]].
* **Foundation of Prophecy:** He is positioned as the first in a continuous line of prophets who spoke God's word, setting a precedent for those who would follow [[Acts 3:24]].
* **Exemplar of Faith:** By being named in the list of the faithful, **Samuel** is upheld as a model of faith for believers to recognize and learn from [[Hebrews 11:32]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4545}}` **Samouḗl** is not merely a historical name but represents a foundational figure in the biblical account. He is identified as a **prophet** who marks the end of the period of the **judges**. His inclusion among Israel's greatest figures of faith underscores his significance as a leader whose life and ministry were a turning point in the nation's relationship with God.
TRV