### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **Salḗm**, represented by `{{G4532}}`, is a place name in Palestine derived from a Hebrew origin. It appears only **2 times** in **2 unique verses** in the Bible. Its significance is almost entirely drawn from its appearance in the book of Hebrews, where it is associated with the ancient figure of Melchisedec.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G4532}}` is introduced as the domain of Melchisedec, who is described as the "king of **Salem**" and "priest of the most high God" [[Hebrews 7:1]]. This same passage recounts that he met Abraham and blessed him. The name is given a direct spiritual interpretation, with [[Hebrews 7:2]] explaining that the title "King of **Salem**" means "King of peace." This establishes the location not just as a geographical place, but as a symbol of peace.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related Greek words are essential for understanding the context of **Salḗm**:
* `{{G1515}}` **eirḗnē** (peace): This word is explicitly used to define **Salḗm** [[Hebrews 7:2]]. It signifies not just an absence of conflict, but also prosperity and quietness, as seen in its listing as a fruit of the Spirit [[Galatians 5:22]].
* `{{G1343}}` **dikaiosýnē** (righteousness): Before being identified as the King of Salem (peace), Melchisedec is interpreted as "King of **righteousness**" [[Hebrews 7:2]]. This concept of divine equity is a central theme throughout scripture [[Matthew 6:33]].
* `{{G935}}` **basileús** (king): This title of sovereignty is given to Melchisedec as the ruler of **Salḗm** [[Hebrews 7:1]]. The term is used for earthly rulers as well as for God and Christ, the ultimate **King** [[Matthew 25:34]].
* `{{G2409}}` **hiereús** (priest): Melchisedec is not only a king but also a **priest** of the most high God [[Hebrews 7:1]]. This word denotes one who serves in a sacred role, a status later applied to believers in Christ [[Revelation 1:6]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G4532}}` is defined entirely by its interpretation in scripture.
* **Symbol of Peace:** The primary significance of **Salḗm** is its direct translation to "peace" `{{G1515}}`. The name itself embodies the peace that comes from God, a central tenet of the faith [[Hebrews 7:2]].
* **Seat of Righteous Rule:** As the realm of the "King of righteousness," **Salḗm** represents a domain governed by divine equity `{{G1343}}` and justice, setting a precedent for the kingdom of God [[Hebrews 7:2]].
* **Domain of the Priest-King:** **Salḗm** is the city of Melchisedec, a figure who uniquely holds the offices of both **king** `{{G935}}` and **priest** `{{G2409}}` [[Hebrews 7:1]]. This establishes it as a place representing a different order of authority from the Levitical priesthood.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G4532}}` is more than just a place name. While it appears rarely, its role in the book of Hebrews gives it profound theological meaning. It is presented as the city of **peace** and the seat of a king of **righteousness**. The significance of **Salḗm** is tied completely to the priestly and royal ministry of its king, Melchisedec, making it a key element in understanding the nature of Christ's eternal priesthood.
TRV