### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **aníleōs**, represented by `{{G448}}`, is defined as **inexorable** or **without mercy**. Its construction, from a negative particle and a root for mercy, conveys an absolute meaning. This term appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, making its single usage highly significant. It describes a condition or action completely devoid of compassion.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole biblical context for `{{G448}}` is [[James 2:13]], which serves as a stark warning. The verse states that judgment **without mercy** will befall the person "that hath shewed no mercy." This establishes a direct and reciprocal principle: the absence of mercy in one's actions leads to an absence of mercy in one's judgment. The word is used to describe the character of this specific, consequential judgment.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its context clarify the meaning of `{{G448}}`:
* `{{G1656}}` **éleos**: This word means **compassion (human or divine, especially active):--(+ tender) mercy.** It is the direct positive counterpart to `aníleōs`. The central message of the verse is that one who fails to show **éleos** will face a judgment that is `aníleōs` [[James 2:13]].
* `{{G2920}}` **krísis**: This term refers to the **judgment** that is administered. The verse explains that this **judgment** can be merciless, but it is also the very thing that mercy can triumph over [[James 2:13]]. It is appointed unto men to face **judgment** after death [[Hebrews 9:27]].
* `{{G2620}}` **katakaucháomai**: This word means **to exult against (i.e. over):--boast (against), glory, rejoice against.** It is used to describe the ultimate victory of mercy, which **rejoiceth against** judgment [[James 2:13]].
* `{{G4160}}` **poiéō**: This verb, meaning **to make or do**, describes the action of showing mercy. The one who has not **shewed** (done) mercy is the one who faces judgment without it [[James 2:13]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G448}}` is concentrated in its single appearance.
* **Reciprocal Judgment:** The primary theological point is that judgment is directly tied to an individual's own capacity for compassion. A failure to show mercy results in receiving a **judgment** `{{G2920}}` that is explicitly **without mercy** [[James 2:13]].
* **The Consequence of Hardness:** The word gives a name to the severe consequence reserved for the unmerciful. It is not merely a difficult judgment, but one from which compassion is entirely removed.
* **The Supremacy of Mercy:** The context immediately contrasts this merciless state with the truth that "mercy **rejoiceth against** judgment" [[James 2:13]]. The severity of `{{G448}}` serves to highlight the greater power and triumph of its opposite, `éleos` (mercy).
### Summary
In summary, `{{G448}}` is a potent and specific term whose rarity underscores its gravity. Though used only once, it provides a crucial definition for the nature of judgment faced by those who are themselves unmerciful. It functions as a sober warning, illustrating the biblical principle of reciprocity and serving as a dark backdrop against which the triumph of mercy shines more brightly.
TRV