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G4217

ποταπός

potapós /pot-ap-os'/ Ask about this word
apparently from πότε and the base of ποῦ
interrogatively, whatever, i.e. of what possible sort
what (manner of).

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of potapós — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word potapós, represented by G4217, is an interrogative term used to ask what manner of or of what possible sort something is. It appears 7 times across 6 unique verses in the Bible. The word is used to express surprise, wonder, or inquiry into the fundamental nature or quality of a person, object, or concept.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In the biblical narrative, G4217 is used to convey a sense of awe or to question something's character. After Jesus calms the storm, the men marvelled, asking, "What manner of man is this, that even the winds and the sea obey him!" Matthew 8:27. A disciple uses it to express admiration for the temple, saying, "Master, see what manner of stones and what buildings are here!" Mark 13:1. The word also frames a profound theological statement in 1 John 3:1, which calls us to "Behold, what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us, that we should be called the sons of God." In another context, it is used to challenge believers on the nature of their conduct, asking "what manner of persons ought ye to be in all holy conversation and godliness" 2 Peter 3:11.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words help clarify the contexts in which G4217 is used:

  • G2296 thaumázō (to wonder; by implication, to admire): This word describes the reaction of the men who witnessed Christ's power over the sea and asked "what manner of man" he was Matthew 8:27.
  • G26 agápē (love, i.e. affection or benevolence): This is the subject of the question in 1 John 3:1, where the author marvels at the quality and kind of love the Father has bestowed on believers.
  • G2150 eusébeia (piety; specially, the gospel scheme): This quality is what believers are called to, as Peter uses G4217 to ask what manner of people they should be, specifically in relation to godliness 2 Peter 3:11.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G4217 comes from its use in questioning and revealing divine and moral truths.

  • Revealing Christ's Authority: The disciples' question, "What manner of man is this?" Matthew 8:27, is a response to a miracle that demonstrates Jesus's unique power over the natural world, pointing toward His divine identity.
  • Defining God's Love: The term is used to emphasize the extraordinary and unparalleled quality of God's love G26, which is so profound that it transforms believers into the sons G5043 of God 1 John 3:1.
  • A Call to Holy Living: In 2 Peter 3:11, the question of "what manner of persons" believers ought to be serves as a rhetorical device, urging a life of holy G40 conversation G391 and godliness G2150 in light of Christ's return.

Summary

In summary, G4217 is more than a simple interrogative. It is a word that captures a sense of wonder and prompts deep reflection. Whether used by disciples in awe of Christ's power, an apostle describing the incomprehensible love of God, or a Pharisee questioning someone's character, potapós forces the audience to consider the exceptional and defining quality of the subject at hand.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as an interrogative pronoun across 7 occurrences, inflected in 6 grammatical forms — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Nominative Singular Masculine
  • Accusative Plural Masculine
  • Accusative Singular Feminine
  • Nominative Plural Feminine
  • Nominative Plural Masculine
  • Nominative Singular Feminine
Nominative
The subject of the verb.
Accusative
The direct object of the verb.
Singular
One.
Plural
More than one.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

Appears in 6 verses across 5 of the 27 books. Most frequent in Luke (2 verses); never once in the other 22.

1
Matthew
1
Mark
2
Luke
1
2 Peter
1
1 John

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.