### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **Libertînos**, represented by `{{G3032}}`, is of Latin origin and identifies a **Roman freedman**. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible. This specific term refers to a particular group of people associated with a synagogue who are mentioned in the book of Acts.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole biblical appearance of `{{G3032}}` is in [[Acts 6:9]], which states that certain men arose from "the synagogue which is called the synagogue of the **Libertines**". In this context, the **Libertines** were part of a larger group that included Cyrenians, Alexandrians, and people from Cilicia and Asia. The verse records that these individuals came together for the purpose of disputing with Stephen.
### Related Words & Concepts
The context of `{{G3032}}` is clarified by related words found in its only verse:
* `{{G4864}}` **synagōgḗ** (an assemblage of persons; specially, a Jewish "synagogue"): This word establishes the setting where the **Libertines** are found, identifying the location as "the **synagogue** of the Libertines" [[Acts 6:9]]. The term is also used to describe places where Jesus taught [[Matthew 4:23]] and, in one instance, is called "the **synagogue** of Satan" [[Revelation 2:9]].
* `{{G4802}}` **syzētéō** (to investigate jointly, i.e. discuss, controvert, cavil): This verb describes the action taken by the **Libertines** and their associates. They were **disputing** with Stephen [[Acts 6:9]]. The word also describes the Pharisees **questioning** Jesus [[Mark 8:11]] and the disciples **reasoning together** about his teachings [[Mark 12:28]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{G3032}}` is tied directly to its role in the conflicts of the early church.
* **Source of Opposition:** The **Libertines** are presented as part of a coalition that rose up to challenge the message being preached by Stephen, placing them among the early antagonists to the followers of Jesus [[Acts 6:9]].
* **Context of Debate:** The term is associated with a specific **synagogue** `{{G4864}}`, a center for religious assembly and discussion. The action of **disputing** `{{G4802}}` highlights that the conflict was initially one of theological debate and controversy.
* **A Diverse Assembly:** The grouping of **Libertines** with people from various regions like Cyrene, Alexandria, Cilicia, and Asia in one synagogue indicates the diverse origins of those who gathered to challenge the early Christian message [[Acts 6:9]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3032}}` **Libertînos** is a highly specific term, appearing only once to label a group of Roman freedmen. Its sole use in scripture places the **Libertines** within a **synagogue** `{{G4864}}` and identifies them as part of a group that engaged in **disputing** `{{G4802}}` with Stephen. While its appearance is brief, the word marks a key moment of conflict and debate in the early narrative of the church as recorded in the book of Acts [[Acts 6:9]].
TRV