### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **lépra**, represented by `{{G3014}}`, is derived from a word meaning scaliness and is translated as **leprosy**. It appears **4 times** across **4 unique verses** in the Bible, exclusively within the context of miraculous healing. Its meaning centers on a condition that renders a person unclean and separated.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the Gospels, `{{G3014}}` is consistently used to describe a severe ailment that Jesus heals. A man "full of **leprosy**" falls before Jesus and asks to be made clean [[Luke 5:12]]. In response, Jesus touches him, and immediately his **leprosy** is cleansed [[Matthew 8:3]]. The narrative emphasizes the instantaneous and complete nature of the healing, stating that the **leprosy** "departed from him" ([[Mark 1:42]], [[Luke 5:13]]). The accounts highlight Jesus's authority and willingness to restore those afflicted with the condition.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide a fuller picture of the context surrounding **leprosy**:
* `{{G2511}}` **katharízō** (to cleanse (literally or figuratively)): This is the primary action performed upon those with leprosy. Rather than just being healed, they are "cleansed" [[Matthew 8:3]]. The term is also used figuratively for cleansing from sin and unrighteousness [[1 John 1:9]].
* `{{G565}}` **apérchomai** (to go off (i.e. depart)): This word describes the result of Jesus's command, as the leprosy "departed" from the man [[Luke 5:13]]. It signifies a complete removal, a theme also seen when "the former things are passed away" [[Revelation 21:4]].
* `{{G680}}` **háptomai** (properly, to attach oneself to, i.e. to touch): This term is significant as Jesus "touched" the man with leprosy to heal him [[Matthew 8:3]]. This action contrasts with commands to "touch not the unclean thing" [[2 Corinthians 6:17]], showing Jesus's power to make the unclean clean through contact.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G3014}}` is demonstrated in its interaction with Christ's power and purpose.
* **Miraculous Cleansing:** The healing of **leprosy** is presented not just as a cure but as a "cleansing" `{{G2511}}`. This connects the physical affliction to a state of ritual and spiritual impurity that only divine power can purify [[Matthew 11:5]].
* **Christ's Authority Over Uncleanness:** By touching `{{G680}}` the leper, Jesus shows his authority over the forces that separate and defile. His touch does not make him unclean; instead, it cleanses the one who is afflicted [[Matthew 8:3]].
* **Immediate Restoration:** The leprosy "departed" `{{G565}}` immediately upon Jesus's word [[Mark 1:42]]. This demonstrates the absolute and instantaneous power of Christ to remove affliction and restore a person to wholeness and to their community.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3014}}` is more than a medical term in Scripture. It represents a state of profound impurity, separation, and hopelessness. Its presence in the Gospels serves to vividly illustrate the restorative and cleansing power of Jesus Christ, who, with a word and a touch, can make the unclean clean and cause the deepest afflictions to depart completely.
TRV