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G2997

λάσχω

láschō /las'-kho/ Ask about this word
a strengthened form of a primary verb, which only occurs in this and another prolonged form as alternate in certain tenses; to crack open (from a fall)
burst asunder.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of láschō — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word láschō, represented by G2997, is a specific and potent term defined as a strengthened verb form meaning to crack open (from a fall) or to burst asunder. Its usage in scripture is exceptionally rare, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse. This singular appearance underscores its specialized meaning, reserved for a uniquely descriptive and forceful context.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole biblical appearance of G2997 is in Acts 1:18, which describes the grim fate of a man who "purchased a field with the reward of iniquity." The narrative states that after "falling headlong, he burst asunder in the midst." The use of G2997 provides a graphic and unambiguous picture of a violent and complete physical rupture, an event so severe that it is immediately followed by the detail that "all his bowels gushed out" Acts 1:18.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words in the immediate context of Acts 1:18 help frame the action of G2997:

  • G4248 prēnḗs (headlong): This word, meaning leaning (falling) forward ("prone"), i.e. head foremost, describes the manner of the fall that leads to the bursting. Its only use is in this verse, directly preceding G2997 Acts 1:18.
  • G1096 gínomai (falling): While it has a broad meaning of to become (come into being), here it describes the action that sets the stage for the catastrophic result. This verb is used widely to signify when things arise, are made, or come to pass John 1:14.
  • G1632 ekchéō (gushed out): Meaning to pour forth, this word describes the immediate consequence of the body bursting asunder. It is used elsewhere for the shedding of blood Matthew 26:28 or the pouring out of the Spirit Acts 2:17, but here it completes the visceral image initiated by G2997 Acts 1:18.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G2997 is derived from its unique and stark context. It illustrates the severe consequences of sin.

  • The Reward of Iniquity: The event described by G2997 is not random but is presented as the direct outcome of acquiring a "reward of iniquity" G93. The physical bursting apart serves as a powerful metaphor for the destructive end promised by sin Acts 1:18.
  • Finality of Judgment: The term burst asunder conveys a sense of utter and irreversible destruction. It is a violent end, highlighting the gravity of the man's actions and the finality of his judgment.
  • External Manifestation of an Internal State: The body bursting open and its "bowels" G4698 gushing out symbolizes an internal corruption that can no longer be contained. It is a physical portrayal of a spiritual reality, a body destroyed by the very "iniquity" G93 it served.

Summary

In summary, G2997 láschō is a highly specific verb used once in the Bible to deliver a powerful and graphic image of destruction. Its appearance in Acts 1:18 is not merely descriptive but profoundly theological, portraying the ultimate physical consequence of receiving the "reward of iniquity" G93. The term serves as a stark reminder of the finality and horror of judgment for profound betrayal and sin, showing how a single word can encapsulate a complete and devastating end.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a verb across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Aorist Active Indicative 3rd Singular
Singular
One.
3rd
Third person — the one spoken about ("he"/"they").
Aorist
Action viewed as a single whole — usually a simple past event.
Active
The subject performs the action.
Indicative
A plain statement of fact.

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Acts — and none of the other 26 New Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.