### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **kṓnōps**, represented by `{{G2971}}`, translates to **gnat**. Its definition suggests it is a mosquito, named for its stinging proboscis. This word is highly specific in its biblical usage, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse**.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{G2971}}` is in [[Matthew 23:24]], where it is used in a powerful rebuke: "Ye blind guides, which strain at a **gnat**, and swallow a camel." In this verse, the **gnat** represents a matter of trivial importance. The "blind guides" are criticized for meticulously filtering out something minuscule and insignificant while figuratively consuming something enormous and unclean, the camel.
### Related Words & Concepts
The meaning of `{{G2971}}` is amplified by the words used alongside it in its only context:
* `{{G2574}}` **kámēlos** (a "camel"): This word provides the hyperbolic contrast to the **gnat**, representing a massive and significant issue being ignored.
* `{{G1368}}` **diÿlízō** (to strain out): This is the action of carefully removing the tiny **gnat**, highlighting a misplaced and meticulous focus.
* `{{G2666}}` **katapínō** (to drink down, i.e. gulp entire): This action, contrasted with straining, shows the ease with which the "guides" overlook major failings.
* `{{G3595}}` **hodēgós** (a conductor (literally or figuratively (teacher))): This identifies those being rebuked as spiritual leaders or teachers.
* `{{G5185}}` **typhlós** (blind (physically or mentally)): This descriptor explains the root of the leaders' error—a spiritual blindness that prevents proper judgment.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2971}}` is derived entirely from its symbolic role in this single verse.
* **Symbol of Triviality:** The **gnat** serves as the definitive symbol of a minor point of law or tradition that religious leaders might obsess over.
* **Exposing Hypocrisy:** Its use in [[Matthew 23:24]] is a direct condemnation of hypocrisy. It illustrates how the "blind guides" `{{G3595}}` focus on external, minor regulations while ignoring core moral principles.
* **A Lesson in Proportions:** The extreme contrast between straining a **gnat** `{{G2971}}` and swallowing a **camel** `{{G2574}}` creates a memorable lesson about spiritual priorities and the dangers of legalism without true righteousness.
### Summary
In summary, while **kṓnōps** `{{G2971}}` is one of the rarest words in the New Testament, its single use is impactful. It does not stand alone but functions as a critical part of a vivid metaphor in [[Matthew 23:24]]. The **gnat** serves as the anchor for a timeless warning against spiritual blindness and the hypocrisy of prioritizing insignificant details over foundational matters of justice and faith.
TRV