### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **ktēma**, represented by `{{G2933}}`, translates to **possession**. Derived from a root meaning "to acquire," it specifically refers to an acquirement or an estate. It appears **4 times** across **4 unique verses** in the Bible, primarily in contexts discussing material wealth and its relationship to faith.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G2933}}` is used to highlight the challenge that wealth can pose to discipleship. In the Gospels, it describes the "great **possessions**" of the young man who, despite his desire to follow Jesus, went away sorrowful because he was unwilling to part with his estate ([[Matthew 19:22]], [[Mark 10:22]]). In contrast, the book of Acts shows the early believers selling their **possessions** and goods to provide for everyone in their community [[Acts 2:45]]. The term is also used in the account of Ananias, who sold a **possession** but was judged for his dishonesty about the proceeds [[Acts 5:1]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the actions surrounding possessions:
* `{{G4097}}` **pipráskō** (to sell): This word describes the act of disposing of something as merchandise. It is used in [[Acts 2:45]], where the believers **sold** their possessions for the good of the community.
* `{{G4453}}` **pōléō** (to sell): Meaning to barter or sell, this term is used when Ananias **sold** a possession, setting up the narrative of his deception [[Acts 5:1]].
* `{{G5223}}` **hýparxis** (goods, substance): Referring to property or wealth, this word appears alongside `{{G2933}}` in [[Acts 2:45]], where believers sold their "**possessions** and **goods**."
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G2933}}` is centered on the heart's posture toward material wealth.
* **A Hindrance to Discipleship:** The accounts of the young man in both Matthew and Mark use his "great **possessions**" as the specific reason he could not follow Jesus, illustrating how wealth can become an idol that prevents true commitment [[Mark 10:22]].
* **A Tool for Community:** The early church provides a counter-example, where private **possessions** were willingly liquidated to serve the collective and eliminate need, reflecting a radical commitment to one another over personal wealth [[Acts 2:45]].
* **A Matter of Stewardship:** The story of Ananias demonstrates that the issue is not owning a **possession**, but the integrity with which one handles it. His sin was not in selling the property, but in lying to God about it, highlighting the spiritual responsibility tied to material assets [[Acts 5:1]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2933}}` is a significant term that frames the biblical discussion on material wealth. While it appears only a few times, its use presents a sharp contrast: **possessions** can either be an obstacle that keeps one from following Christ, as with the sorrowful young man, or a resource to be used for the radical generosity and support of the faith community, as demonstrated by the early church.
TRV