The Greek name Kríspos, represented by G2921, is of Latin origin and means "crisp." It appears 2 times across 2 unique verses in scripture, referring to a specific individual named Crispus, a Corinthian who played a notable role in the early church.
In the biblical narrative, Kríspos is identified as "the chief ruler of the synagogue" G752 in Corinth Acts 18:8. His story is significant because of his prominent position within the Jewish community. The account in Acts states that he "believed on the Lord" G4100 G2962 along with his entire house G3624. This event was pivotal, as it was followed by many other Corinthians G2881 hearing G191, believing, and being baptized. Later, in 1 Corinthians 1:14, Paul specifically mentions that he personally baptized G907 Crispus and Gaius G1050, making him one of the few individuals Paul baptized in that city.
Several related words help clarify the context of the conversion of Kríspos:
- G752 archisynágōgos (director of the synagogue services): This was the official title held by Kríspos, highlighting his status as a leader in the Corinthian synagogue before his conversion Acts 18:8.
- G4100 pisteúō (to have faith... to believe): This is the action that Kríspos and his household took upon hearing the message, signifying their commitment to the Lord Acts 18:8.
- G3624 oîkos (a dwelling... a family): The conversion was not limited to Kríspos alone but extended to his entire family or household, demonstrating the scope of the event Acts 18:8.
- G907 baptízō (to immerse... of the ordinance of Christian baptism): This marks the public act of commitment made by Kríspos, an act personally administered by the apostle Paul 1 Corinthians 1:14.
- G1050 Gáïos (Gaius... a Christian): This individual is mentioned alongside Kríspos as one of the few people Paul personally baptized in Corinth 1 Corinthians 1:14.
The brief account of Kríspos carries significant weight for understanding the growth of the early church.
- Conversion of Leadership: The faith of a chief ruler of the synagogue G752 demonstrates the gospel's power to transcend established religious hierarchies and influence community leaders Acts 18:8.
- Household Faith: The fact that Kríspos believed "with all his house" G3624 underscores the theme of family-wide conversion, showing how faith could permeate an entire household unit in the early Christian movement Acts 18:8.
- The Effect of Hearing: The narrative explicitly links the belief of the Corinthians to the act of hearing G191, emphasizing that the proclamation of the message was the catalyst for their faith and baptism Acts 18:8.
In summary, Kríspos G2921 is a pivotal figure in the Corinthian church. Though mentioned only twice, his story is a powerful example of conversion. As a prominent leader who turned to faith in the Lord, his decision, along with that of his household, appears to have sparked a wider movement among the Corinthians. His baptism by Paul further cements his importance as a foundational member of that community.