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κόσμιος

kósmios /kos'-mee-os/ Ask about this word
from κόσμος (in its primary sense)
orderly, i.e. decorous
of good behaviour, modest.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word kósmios, represented by G2887, is derived from κόσμος and means orderly or decorous. It is translated in the Bible as modest and of good behaviour. Though its meaning is significant, it is a rare term, appearing only 2 times in 2 unique verses.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The two uses of G2887 establish a standard for Christian conduct in different areas of life. In 1 Timothy 2:9, women are instructed to adorn themselves with modest G2887 apparel, coupled with shamefacedness G127 and sobriety G4997. This is contrasted with showy externals like broided hair G4117, gold G5557, or costly G4185 array. The word is also used as a qualification for church leadership. A bishop G1985 must G1163 be a person of good behaviour G2887, a trait listed among other essential characteristics like being vigilant G3524 and sober G4998 1 Timothy 3:2.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words help clarify the meaning of an orderly and decorous life:

  • G2885 kosméō (to put in proper order, i.e. decorate): This is the verb form related to kósmios. It is used in 1 Timothy 2:9, where women are told to adorn themselves, highlighting that the focus should be on an orderly and appropriate presentation rather than extravagant decoration.
  • G127 aidṓs (bashfulness, i.e. (towards men), modesty or (towards God) awe): Used alongside kósmios, this word points to an inner quality of reverence and modesty that should govern outward appearance 1 Timothy 2:9.
  • G4998 sṓphrōn (safe (sound) in mind, i.e. self-controlled): This term for being sober-minded is listed with of good behaviour G2887 as a requirement for a bishop, connecting orderly conduct to a disciplined and sound mind 1 Timothy 3:2.
  • G1985 epískopos (a superintendent, i.e. Christian officer in genitive case charge of a (or the) church): The role for which being of good behaviour G2887 is a necessary qualification, underscoring its importance for spiritual leadership 1 Timothy 3:2.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G2887 emphasizes the connection between inner character and outward conduct.

  • External Order Reflects Internal State: kósmios suggests that a believer's outward life, whether in dress or general behavior, should reflect a well-ordered and self-controlled spirit.
  • A Standard for Leadership: The requirement for a bishop G1985 to be of good behaviour G2887 establishes a visible standard of character, demonstrating that leadership in the church is tied to a life that is respectable and decorous 1 Timothy 3:2.
  • Modesty Over Materialism: In its context regarding apparel, the word advocates for a focus on godly character traits like sobriety G4997 rather than on displays of wealth through costly G4185 clothing and pearls G3135 1 Timothy 2:9.

Summary

In summary, G2887 defines a key aspect of Christian ethics. It is not merely about external rules but about an orderly, decorous, and modest life that flows from an inner reverence and soundness of mind. Its application to both general conduct for believers and specific qualifications for church leaders shows its foundational importance in living a life that is pleasing to God.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as an adjective across 2 occurrences, inflected in 2 grammatical forms.

  • Accusative Singular Masculine
  • Dative Singular Feminine
Dative
The indirect object — often "to" or "for".
Accusative
The direct object of the verb.
Singular
One.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

2 verses, all in 1 Timothy.

Verse Explorer

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