### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **katanarkáō**, represented by `{{G2655}}`, means to be **burdensome** or **chargeable**. It is derived from words meaning "to be numb" and carries the figurative implication of being slothful or expensive. This term appears **5 times** across **3 unique verses**, exclusively in Paul's letters to the Corinthian church.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical usage, `{{G2655}}` is central to the Apostle Paul's defense of his ministry. He consistently uses the term to assure the Corinthians that he has not and will not be a financial burden to them. In [[2 Corinthians 11:9]], he states that when he was with them and in need, he was **chargeable** to no one, because his needs were met by brethren from Macedonia. He reinforces this principle in [[2 Corinthians 12:14]], explaining that he seeks them, not their possessions, using the analogy that **parents** `{{G1118}}` should provide for their **children** `{{G5043}}`, not the other way around. He even uses the term ironically, asking them to forgive him for the "wrong" of not being **burdensome** [[2 Corinthians 12:13]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context of being a burden in ministry:
* `{{G4}}` **abarḗs** (from being burdensome): This word, meaning "not burdensome," is used by Paul in the same context to emphasize his deliberate choice to support himself and not be a financial weight on the church [[2 Corinthians 11:9]].
* `{{G5303}}` **hystérēma** (that which was lacking): Paul mentions that "that which was **lacking**" to him was provided by others, which is why he did not need to be chargeable to the Corinthians [[2 Corinthians 11:9]].
* `{{G4322}}` **prosanaplēróō** (supply): This term describes the action of the Macedonian brethren who **supplied** Paul's needs, contrasting with the act of being burdensome [[2 Corinthians 11:9]].
* `{{G93}}` **adikía** (wrong): Paul refers to his refusal to be a burden as a **wrong** he has committed against the Corinthian church, a statement used to highlight their unfair criticism of his motives [[2 Corinthians 12:13]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2655}}` is tied to the integrity and nature of apostolic ministry.
* **Selfless Ministry:** Paul’s refusal to be **burdensome** demonstrates a model of ministry focused on the spiritual well-being of the flock rather than on material gain. He emphasizes that he does not **seek** `{{G2212}}` what is theirs, but them [[2 Corinthians 12:14]].
* **Apostolic Authority and Love:** By not being **chargeable** `{{G2655}}`, Paul distinguishes his motives from those who might exploit their position. He frames this choice as an act of parental love and a reason the Corinthians should not feel **inferior** `{{G2274}}` to other **churches** `{{G1577}}` [[2 Corinthians 12:13]].
* **Inter-church Support:** The context reveals a system of mutual support among early believers. Paul was able to avoid being **burdensome** to the Corinthians because brethren from **Macedonia** `{{G3109}}` supplied his needs, showing a broader network of Christian fellowship and provision [[2 Corinthians 11:9]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2655}}` provides a specific lens through which to view the Apostle Paul's ministerial ethics. The term **katanarkáō** is more than a reference to financial dependency; it is a cornerstone of Paul's argument for a ministry free from the love of money. His deliberate choice not to be **burdensome** serves as a powerful testament to his sincere love for the Corinthian believers and the integrity of his apostolic calling.
TRV