### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **ἀλόη (alóē)**, represented by `{{G250}}`, refers to **aloes**, a gum of foreign origin. It is a rare term in scripture, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse**. Its sole use is in the context of preparing the body of Jesus for burial.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single appearance of `{{G250}}` is in [[John 19:39]]. In this passage, Nicodemus{G3530}, who had previously come{G2064} to{G4314} Jesus{G2424} by night{G3571}, arrives after the crucifixion. He brought{G5342} a mixture{G3395} of myrrh{G4666} and **aloes**{G250}, weighing about{G5616} an hundred{G1540} pound{G3046}. This costly preparation was used for the anointing of Jesus' body, an act of honor and care.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help illuminate the context of this event:
* `{{G4666}}` **smýrna** (myrrh): This substance is brought together with **aloes**. It also appears as one of the gifts presented to the young child Jesus [[Matthew 2:11]].
* `{{G3530}}` **Nikódēmos** (Nicodemus): Defined as "victorious among his people," he is the individual who brings the mixture of myrrh and **aloes**. He was a ruler of the Jews who first came to Jesus in secret ([[John 19:39]], [[John 3:1]]).
* `{{G3395}}` **mígma** (a compound): This word describes how the **aloes** were used, not as a raw ingredient but as part of a prepared mixture, highlighting the intentionality of the act [[John 19:39]].
* `{{G1540}}` **hekatón** (a hundred): This term specifies the great quantity of the mixture brought, emphasizing the immense value and honor bestowed in the burial preparation [[John 19:39]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G250}}` is tied directly to its singular, powerful context.
* **An Act of Honor:** The use of **aloes** and myrrh in such a large quantity ("an hundred pound weight") was an extravagant act of devotion, typically reserved for a royal burial, signifying the honor given to Jesus even in death [[John 19:39]].
* **A Bold Declaration:** This act is performed by Nicodemus{G3530}, a man who first approached Jesus "by night" `{{G3571}}`. His open participation in Jesus' burial, using this costly mixture, marks a transition from private inquiry to public identification with Christ.
* **Fulfillment in Death:** Just as myrrh{G4666} was a gift at His birth [[Matthew 2:11]], the combination of myrrh and **aloes** at His death completes a symbolic arc of reverence for Jesus' physical body.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G250}}` **alóē** is a word whose importance comes not from frequency but from its singular, poignant use. It represents a key component in a lavish anointing mixture, brought by Nicodemus to honor Jesus in His death. Its presence in the narrative of [[John 19:39]] underscores a profound act of worship and the recognition of Jesus' kingship by one who had once sought him in the darkness.
TRV