Ἰωσαφάτ

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word Ἰωσαφάτ (Iōsaphát), represented by G2498, is a proper name of Hebrew origin. It translates to Josaphat (i.e. Jehoshaphat), an Israelite. This name appears 2 times within a single verse in the biblical text, where it serves a specific genealogical purpose.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole use of G2498 is found in the lineage recorded in Matthew's Gospel. The name appears twice in the same verse to establish a clear generational connection: "Asa begat Josaphat; and Josaphat begat Joram" Matthew 1:8. In this context, Josaphat functions as a crucial link, identifying him as the son of Asa and the father of Joram, thereby securing his place within the ancestral line.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words in the immediate context clarify Josaphat's position in this lineage:

• G760 Asá: Meaning Asa, an Israelite, he is identified as the father of Josaphat Matthew 1:8.
• G1080 gennáō: This verb, meaning to procreate or beget, is the action that connects the generations in the genealogy Matthew 1:8.
• G2496 Iōrám: Defined as Joram, an Israelite, he is the son begotten by Josaphat Matthew 1:8.
• G3604 Ozías: Meaning Ozias, an Israelite, he is the grandson of Josaphat and son of Joram, further extending the line Matthew 1:8.

Theological Significance

The theological significance of G2498 is derived entirely from its role within this genealogical record.

• Genealogical Integrity: The inclusion of Josaphat is essential for maintaining the unbroken historical and covenantal line presented in Matthew's account. His name serves as a specific, identifiable link in the chain of ancestry.
• Covenant Continuity: By appearing in the list, Josaphat represents one generation through whom God's promises were carried forward. The repetitive structure "begat... and... begat" Matthew 1:8 underscores this continuous, generational fulfillment.
• Historical Anchor: The name grounds the narrative in Israelite history, connecting the lineage to known figures from the nation's past.

Summary

In summary, Ἰωσαφάτ (Iōsaphát) is not a term with broad conceptual meaning but a proper name whose importance is defined by its context. Its appearance in Matthew 1:8 is vital for the specific purpose of documenting a precise lineage. The name functions as a key marker, connecting the generations of Asa and Joram and thereby playing its part in the comprehensive genealogical record presented in the text.