### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **hinatí**, represented by `{{G2444}}`, is an interrogative term meaning **for what reason ?** or **why?**. It is formed from the words ἵνα and τίς. Appearing only **6 times** in **6 unique verses**, its usage is rare but significant, often marking a pivotal question in the narrative.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G2444}}` is used to pose critical questions in moments of great significance. It is famously uttered by Jesus on the cross, who cries out, "my God, my God, **why** hast thou forsaken me?" [[Matthew 27:46]]. The word also serves to challenge human motivation, as when Jesus, knowing the thoughts of the scribes, asks, "**Wherefore** think ye evil in your hearts?" [[Matthew 9:4]]. In a parable, it questions the purpose of a fruitless fig tree, asking "**why** cumbereth it the ground?" [[Luke 13:7]]. It is also used to confront conflict, such as when brethren are asked, "**why** do ye wrong one to another?" [[Acts 7:26]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words are directly connected to the questions posed by `{{G2444}}`:
* `{{G1459}}` **enkataleípō** (to desert:--forsake, leave): This term for abandonment is central to the question Jesus asks on the cross [[Matthew 27:46]].
* `{{G1760}}` **enthyméomai** (to be inspirited, i.e. ponder:--think): The very act of evil thinking is what Jesus confronts with his question "**Wherefore think** ye evil" [[Matthew 9:4]].
* `{{G2673}}` **katargéō** (to be (render) entirely idle (useless)... make void): The question in the parable of the fig tree is prompted by the tree's state of being useless, or its action of **cumbering** the ground [[Luke 13:7]].
* `{{G91}}` **adikéō** (to be unjust, i.e. (actively) do wrong): This is the specific action challenged in Acts, where feuding brethren are asked "**why** do ye **wrong** one to another?" [[Acts 7:26]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2444}}` comes from the context of the questions it asks.
* **Christ's Suffering:** Its use in Jesus' cry from the cross is one of the most profound statements in scripture, articulating a sense of being **forsaken** at the climax of his Passion [[Matthew 27:46]].
* **Exposing Sinful Motives:** Jesus uses the question "**why**" to cut to the heart of sin, moving beyond outward actions to challenge the evil thoughts within [[Matthew 9:4]].
* **Questioning Futility:** The term is used to challenge fruitless existence, as with the fig tree [[Luke 13:7]], and the pointless **rage** of the heathen against God [[Acts 4:25]].
* **Defining Relationships:** The word frames crucial questions about relationships, both between brethren who **do wrong** to each other [[Acts 7:26]] and in the context of Christian liberty and conscience [[1 Corinthians 10:29]].
### Summary
In summary, **hinatí** `{{G2444}}` functions as a sharp, incisive question that probes for reasons and motives. Though used only a few times, it appears in contexts of extreme spiritual and emotional weight, from Jesus' cry of desolation to challenges against sin, futility, and injustice. It demonstrates how a simple question of "**why**" can carry immense theological force, demanding reflection on the deepest issues of faith, action, and purpose.
TRV