### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **Thámar**, represented by `{{G2283}}`, is of Hebrew origin and identifies a specific Israelitess named Tamar. The word is exceptionally rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. Its sole function is to name this individual within a genealogical record.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical appearance of **Thámar** `{{G2283}}` is in [[Matthew 1:3]], within a formal lineage. The verse states, "And Judas begat Phares and Zara of **Thamar**" [[Matthew 1:3]]. Here, she is identified as the mother of Phares `{{G5329}}` and Zara `{{G2196}}`, whose father was Judas `{{G2455}}`. The use of the preposition "of" `{{G1537}}` explicitly connects her as the maternal source for this part of the family line, which continues through Phares to Esrom `{{G2074}}` and Aram `{{G689}}`.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words are found alongside `{{G2283}}` in its single context, defining her genealogical role:
* `{{G2455}}` **Ioúdas** (Judas): The name of the patriarch who, with Thamar, is the father of Phares and Zara. The name also refers to his posterity and its region [[Matthew 1:3]].
* `{{G5329}}` **Pháres** (Phares): The son of Judas and Thamar. The genealogy in [[Matthew 1:3]] continues through his line.
* `{{G1080}}` **gennáō** (begat): This verb, meaning to procreate or beget, is the action that establishes the generational link between Judas and his sons through Thamar [[Matthew 1:3]]. It is also used figuratively elsewhere for spiritual regeneration, such as being "born of God" [[1 John 5:4]].
* `{{G1537}}` **ek** (of): A primary preposition that denotes origin. In this context, it specifies that Phares and Zara came "of" or "from" Thamar, establishing her maternal connection [[Matthew 1:3]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2283}}` is derived entirely from its placement within a significant biblical genealogy.
* **Maternal Role in the Lineage:** **Thámar** is explicitly named as a mother in the genealogy recorded in Matthew. Her inclusion is notable as she is one of the women mentioned in this patriarchal record [[Matthew 1:3]].
* **Point of Origin:** Her role is clarified by the Greek word **ek** `{{G1537}}`, signifying that she is the origin point for her sons, **Phares** `{{G5329}}` and **Zara** `{{G2196}}`. This same preposition is used in other contexts to denote a spiritual source, as in being "of God" [[1 John 4:4]].
* **Genealogical Continuity:** The verse containing her name uses the verb **gennáō** `{{G1080}}`, "begat," to connect the patriarch **Judas** `{{G2455}}` to his descendants. This highlights her part in the continuation of a specific ancestral line [[Matthew 1:3]].
### Summary
In summary, **Thámar** `{{G2283}}` is the name of an Israelitess whose biblical importance is defined by her single appearance in scripture. This occurrence places her as a key maternal figure in the genealogy of Matthew, linking the patriarch **Judas** to his sons **Phares** and **Zara** [[Matthew 1:3]]. While the term itself is simply a name, its context within this foundational lineage gives it its significance, marking her contribution to a recorded ancestral history.
TRV