### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **hēméteros**, represented by `{{G2251}}`, is a possessive pronoun meaning **our**. It appears **9 times** in **9 unique verses** in the Bible. It primarily signifies collective ownership or association belonging to "us." The word can also carry the meaning of "your" in some contexts, as seen in a variant reading [[1 Corinthians 15:31]].
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G2251}}` is used to define a shared identity, experience, or possession. It can refer to a shared religious framework, as when Paul describes living according to "the most straitest sect of **our** religion" [[Acts 26:5]]. It is also used to denote a common legal standard, as when Tertullus planned to judge Paul according to "**our** law" [[Acts 24:6]]. The word can also describe shared culture, such as when the diverse crowd on Pentecost heard the apostles speak in "**our** tongues" [[Acts 2:11]]. Spiritually, it defines the believers' connection, as in "**our** fellowship is with the Father" [[1 John 1:3]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify and expand upon the concept of shared identity and possession:
* `{{G2257}}` **hēmōn** (of (or from) us): This genitive form is often used interchangeably with **hēméteros** to mean "our," as seen in the description of Christ as the propitiation for "**our** sins" [[1 John 2:2]].
* `{{G5212}}` **hyméteros** (yours): As the direct counterpart to "our," this word defines what belongs to the audience, creating a distinction. For example, Paul speaks of "**your** rejoicing" which he has in Christ [[1 Corinthians 15:31]].
* `{{G2842}}` **koinōnía** (fellowship): This term describes the partnership and communion that is possessed collectively. It is directly linked to `{{G2251}}` in the phrase "**our** fellowship is with the Father" [[1 John 1:3]].
* `{{G2356}}` **thrēskeía** (religion): This word specifies a particular type of shared identity—a system of ceremonial observance. It is used to describe "**our** religion" when Paul identifies with the sect of the Pharisees [[Acts 26:5]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G2251}}` lies in its ability to define the collective identity of believers.
* **A Shared Heritage:** The word establishes a new, shared heritage for believers founded on scripture and learning. Paul states that what was "written aforetime" was for "**our** learning," connecting believers through a common foundation in God's word [[Romans 15:4]].
* **Corporate Fellowship:** **Hēméteros** underscores the corporate nature of the Christian faith. The fellowship believers have is not individualistic; it is "**our** fellowship" shared with one another and, most importantly, "with the Father, and with his Son Jesus Christ" [[1 John 1:3]].
* **Distinct Community:** The term creates a distinction between the community of faith and the outside world or former identities. Paul refers to "the most straitest sect of **our** religion" [[Acts 26:5]], and John notes that Christ is the propitiation for "**ours**" in a way that extends to the whole world [[1 John 2:2]]. Believers are identified as "**ours**" who must "learn to maintain good works" and not be unfruitful [[Titus 3:14]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2251}}` **hēméteros** is a crucial possessive pronoun that signifies the collective "our." While appearing only 9 times, its usage is significant in establishing a sense of shared identity among a group. It is used to describe common law, religion, language, and, most importantly, the spiritual fellowship that believers share with each other and with God. The word illustrates the transition from an individual identity to a corporate one, defined by a shared relationship with Jesus Christ and a common call to live fruitfully.
TRV