### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **Zará**, represented by `{{G2196}}`, is of Hebrew origin and refers to **Zara, (i.e. Zerach), an Israelite**. This name appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, marking its significance as a specific reference within a key genealogical record.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single appearance of `{{G2196}}` is in the genealogy of Jesus found in the Gospel of Matthew. The verse states that **Judas** `{{G2455}}` **begat** `{{G1080}}` **Phares** `{{G5329}}` and **Zara** `{{G2196}}` of **Thamar** `{{G2283}}` [[Matthew 1:3]]. This context establishes **Zara** as the son of **Judas** and the twin brother of **Phares**, through whom the lineage continues. His inclusion provides a complete account of the offspring from this specific union in the ancestral line.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words are essential to understanding the context of **Zara**'s mention:
* `{{G2455}}` **Ioúdas** (Judas): The father of **Zara**. The name refers to Judas (i.e. Jehudah), an Israelite, as well as his posterity and region [[Matthew 1:3]].
* `{{G5329}}` **Pháres** (Phares): The twin brother of **Zara**. He is identified as an Israelite through whom the genealogy continues to his son **Esrom** `{{G2074}}` [[Matthew 1:3]].
* `{{G2283}}` **Thámar** (Thamar): The mother of **Zara** and **Phares**. The name identifies her as an Israelitess [[Matthew 1:3]].
* `{{G1080}}` **gennáō** (begat): This verb, meaning to procreate, is the foundational action that links each generation in the genealogy, establishing the direct paternal line [[Matthew 1:3]].
* `{{G1537}}` **ek** (of): This preposition denotes origin and is used here to specify the maternal source, indicating that **Zara** and **Phares** were born "of **Thamar**" [[Matthew 1:3]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G2196}}` is derived entirely from its placement within the messianic lineage.
* **Genealogical Accuracy:** The mention of **Zara** alongside his brother **Phares** demonstrates the detailed and specific nature of the biblical record. It records the complete family unit from the union of **Judas** and **Thamar** [[Matthew 1:3]].
* **Ancestral Lineage:** **Zara**'s inclusion solidifies his place as an ancestor in the tribe of Judah. While the direct line to David and Jesus proceeds through his brother **Phares**, **Zara**'s presence is noted as part of this critical history [[Matthew 1:3]].
* **Fulfillment of Covenant:** By being part of the recorded lineage of **Judas**, **Zara** is a figure within the broader story of God's covenant promises to the patriarchs, which are traced through this genealogy.
### Summary
In summary, **Zará** `{{G2196}}` is a specific name whose importance is defined by its singular context. Appearing only in Matthew's genealogy, it serves to accurately record the family of **Judas** and **Thamar**, naming both sons, **Phares** and **Zara**. While the messianic line continues through **Phares**, the mention of **Zara** highlights the careful preservation of the ancestral record in Scripture.
TRV