### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **éntromos**, represented by `{{G1790}}`, describes a state of being **terrified**. Derived from ἐν and τρόμος, it denotes a physical and emotional response of trembling or quaking in fear. It is a specific and intense term, appearing only **3 times** in **3 unique verses** in the Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The use of `{{G1790}}` consistently illustrates a human reaction to an overwhelming manifestation of divine presence or power. In Acts, when God speaks to Moses from the burning bush, declaring Himself the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, Moses **trembled** and was too afraid to look [[Acts 7:32]]. The book of Hebrews recounts this same event, stating the sight was so **terrible** `{{G5398}}` that Moses himself said he was exceedingly afraid and began to **quake** [[Hebrews 12:21]]. The word is also used to describe the Philippian jailer who, after witnessing a miracle, came **trembling** `{{G1790}}` and fell down before Paul and Silas [[Acts 16:29]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help to frame the context of being terrified:
* `{{G1630}}` **ékphobos** (exceedingly fear): Used alongside `{{G1790}}` in [[Hebrews 12:21]], this word intensifies the description of Moses' state as being "frightened out of one's wits."
* `{{G5398}}` **phoberós** (terrible): This describes the formidable nature of the **sight** `{{G5324}}` that caused Moses to **quake** `{{G1790}}`, highlighting that the fear was a response to an awesome spectacle [[Hebrews 12:21]].
* `{{G5111}}` **tolmáō** (to venture): In the account of the burning bush, Moses **trembled** `{{G1790}}` and **durst not** `{{G5111}}` behold, showing that the fear was so profound it prevented him from acting [[Acts 7:32]].
* `{{G4363}}` **prospíptō** (to fall down before): The jailer’s trembling was accompanied by the act of falling down before Paul and Silas, a physical posture of submission and supplication prompted by his terror [[Acts 16:29]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G1790}}` is tied to the proper response to God's holiness and power.
* **Reverential Awe:** The word captures the appropriate reaction of a mortal in the presence of the divine. The experiences of Moses show that even a great prophet is struck with terror before the majesty of God ([[Acts 7:32]], [[Hebrews 12:21]]).
* **Response to Divine Intervention:** The jailer's trembling demonstrates the fear that follows a direct and undeniable act of God. It signifies the recognition of a power far beyond human understanding [[Acts 16:29]].
* **A Catalyst for Submission:** In each case, the state of being **éntromos** precedes a moment of submission or inquiry. Moses' encounter is foundational to his calling, while the jailer's fear leads him to prostrate himself before God's messengers.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G1790}}` is more than just a word for fear; it describes a profound, physical trembling in response to the terrifying reality of God's presence and power. Though used rarely, its appearances in scripture are pivotal, marking moments when humanity is confronted with the awesome and formidable nature of the divine, leading to a state of reverent submission.
TRV