### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **Galátēs**, represented by `{{G1052}}`, is a term for **a Galatian or inhabitant of Galatia**. It is a specific identifier, appearing **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. Its use is confined to the epistle addressed to this group of early believers.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G1052}}` is used to directly address the recipients of the letter to the Galatians. The first instance is a sharp rebuke, "O foolish **Galatians**," questioning who has "bewitched" them from obeying the truth after Christ had been so clearly presented as crucified among them [[Galatians 3:1]]. The second occurrence is in the subscription of the letter, simply noting it was written "To the **Galatians**" and concluding with a blessing of grace [[Galatians 6:18]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the context surrounding the address to the Galatians:
* `{{G453}}` **anóētos** (foolish): This is used to describe the state of the Galatians, meaning "unintelligent; by implication, sensual" [[Galatians 3:1]].
* `{{G940}}` **baskaínō** (bewitched): This word explains the cause of their foolishness, suggesting they were fascinated "by false representations" [[Galatians 3:1]].
* `{{G5485}}` **cháris** (grace): This is the final blessing bestowed upon the Galatians, highlighting "the divine influence upon the heart" and God's favor through the Lord Jesus Christ [[Galatians 6:18]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G1052}}` comes entirely from its context within the epistle. It identifies a people who are the focus of crucial doctrinal correction.
* **Object of Rebuke:** The term is famously used to address a group that had become "foolish" `{{G453}}` and turned from the "truth" `{{G225}}`. This highlights the danger of being "bewitched" `{{G940}}` away from the gospel message [[Galatians 3:1]].
* **Recipients of Grace:** Despite their error, the letter concludes by extending the "grace" `{{G5485}}` of the "Lord" `{{G2962}}` Jesus Christ to the Galatians, addressing them as "brethren" `{{G80}}`, showing that correction is delivered within the family of faith [[Galatians 6:18]].
* **Witnesses to the Gospel:** The Galatians' error was significant because Christ had been "evidently set forth" `{{G4270}}` and "crucified" `{{G4717}}` before their eyes. Their identity as Galatians is tied to their responsibility to the clear gospel they had received [[Galatians 3:1]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G1052}}` **Galátēs** is more than a simple geographical label. It identifies a specific community of believers who serve as a biblical case study. They are an example of a people who, though called "foolish" for straying from the truth of the crucified Christ, are nevertheless addressed as brethren and are the intended recipients of divine grace. The term is a reminder of the need for doctrinal clarity and the availability of grace in the face of error.