To him that stretched out the earth above the waters: for his mercy [endureth] for ever.
To him that stretched out {H7554} the earth {H776} above the waters {H4325}: for his mercy {H2617} endureth for ever {H5769}.
to him who spread out the earth on the water, for his grace continues forever;
He spread out the earth upon the waters. His loving devotion endures forever.
To him that spread forth the earth above the waters; For his lovingkindness endureth for ever:
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Psalms 24:2
For he hath founded it upon the seas, and established it upon the floods. -
Jeremiah 10:12
He hath made the earth by his power, he hath established the world by his wisdom, and hath stretched out the heavens by his discretion. -
Genesis 1:9
¶ And God said, Let the waters under the heaven be gathered together unto one place, and let the dry [land] appear: and it was so. -
Job 26:7
He stretcheth out the north over the empty place, [and] hangeth the earth upon nothing. -
Isaiah 44:24
Thus saith the LORD, thy redeemer, and he that formed thee from the womb, I [am] the LORD that maketh all [things]; that stretcheth forth the heavens alone; that spreadeth abroad the earth by myself; -
Psalms 104:2
Who coverest [thyself] with light as [with] a garment: who stretchest out the heavens like a curtain: -
Psalms 104:3
Who layeth the beams of his chambers in the waters: who maketh the clouds his chariot: who walketh upon the wings of the wind:
Psalm 136:6 is part of a grand liturgical hymn of praise, often recited antiphonally, where a leader would declare a truth about God and the congregation would respond with the refrain, "for his mercy endureth for ever." This verse specifically highlights God's majestic power in creation.
Context
Psalm 136 is unique in its structure, repeating the phrase "for his mercy endureth for ever" after every statement of God's mighty acts. The psalm begins by praising God for His general goodness and wonders (verses 1-3), then moves to His specific acts of creation (verses 4-9), followed by His deliverance of Israel from Egypt and their journey to the promised land (verses 10-22), and finally His ongoing provision (verses 23-26). Verse 6 focuses on the foundational act of establishing the dry land, drawing directly from the creation narrative in Genesis 1:9-10, where God commands the waters to gather and the dry land to appear.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew verb translated "stretched out" is raqa (רָקַע), which means to stamp, beat out, or spread out. It evokes the image of someone flattening or expanding a sheet of metal, suggesting a deliberate, powerful, and precise act of formation. This word is also used in Isaiah 40:22 concerning God stretching out the heavens like a curtain, reinforcing the idea of God as the ultimate architect and builder of the universe.
Practical Application
This verse offers profound assurance and a call to worship. In a world that often feels chaotic, remembering that God is the one who "stretched out the earth above the waters" reminds us of His sovereign control and ability to bring order. His creative power is matched only by His eternal mercy, meaning that His powerful acts are always rooted in His loyal love for humanity. This should inspire: