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“The Lord's Answer: Judgment Confirmed, Restoration Promised”· Jeremiah 32:26–36
Translation
King James Version
¶ Then came the word of the LORD unto Jeremiah, saying,
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KJV (with Strong's)
Then came the word H1697 of the LORD H3068 unto Jeremiah H3414, saying H559,
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Complete Jewish Bible
Then this word of ADONAI came to Yirmeyahu:
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Berean Standard Bible
Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah:
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American Standard Version
Then came the word of Jehovah unto Jeremiah, saying,
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World English Bible Messianic
Then the LORD’s word came to Jeremiah, saying,
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Geneva Bible (1599)
Then came the worde of the Lord vnto Ieremiah, saying,
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Young's Literal Translation
And the word of Jehovah is unto Jeremiah, saying:
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In the KJVVerse 19,758 of 31,102 · 63.5%

Study This Verse

Summary

Jeremiah 32:26 marks a profound turning point in the book of Jeremiah, serving as the divine and authoritative response to the prophet's earnest prayer and deep perplexity. This concise yet weighty declaration, "Then came the word of the LORD unto Jeremiah, saying," signals the immediate and direct onset of God's communication, providing not only clarity and reassurance but also a powerful reaffirmation of His sovereign plan for both judgment and future restoration for His covenant people, even amidst the overwhelming despair of the Babylonian siege.

Context

Literary Context

This verse functions as a critical pivot within the narrative of Jeremiah 32. It immediately follows Jeremiah's heartfelt and honest prayer in Jeremiah 32:17-25, where he expresses both profound awe at God's omnipotence and a candid confusion regarding the divine command to purchase a field in Anathoth. This command, detailed in Jeremiah 32:1-16, seemed utterly illogical given Jerusalem's imminent fall to the Babylonians. Verse 26 thus introduces God's direct and comprehensive answer, moving the narrative from human perplexity and an act of faith to divine revelation, explaining the theological significance of the land purchase and expanding upon God's unwavering purposes.

Historical & Cultural Context

The historical setting for Jeremiah 32 is the dire period of the Babylonian siege of Jerusalem (circa 588-586 BC), a time of unprecedented national catastrophe, famine, and despair for the Kingdom of Judah. The city was on the brink of collapse, and its inhabitants faced the grim prospects of death, exile, or slavery. In this desperate scenario, the act of purchasing land, particularly in a territory under siege, was not only counter-intuitive but economically irrational. Land ownership in Israel was deeply intertwined with covenant promises, identity, and inheritance, symbolizing stability and future hope. Jeremiah's obedience to God's command, therefore, was a radical prophetic sign, demanding immense faith in God's future restoration, despite the overwhelming present reality. God's "word" breaking through in such a desperate situation profoundly underscores His active involvement in history and His unwavering commitment to His covenant, even when His people are experiencing the consequences of their disobedience.

Key Themes

Jeremiah 32:26 introduces and reinforces several foundational themes prevalent throughout the book of Jeremiah and the broader prophetic literature. Firstly, it highlights Divine Communication, emphasizing God's active, direct, and authoritative engagement with humanity through His chosen prophets, ensuring His will and plans are made known (as articulated in Amos 3:7). Secondly, the verse underscores God's Responsiveness to Prayer, demonstrating that God hears and directly addresses the sincere, even questioning, inquiries of His servants, affirming His approachability and attentiveness (a theme powerfully echoed in Jeremiah 33:3). Finally, it sets the stage for the overarching theme of Assurance Amidst Uncertainty, as God's subsequent message will powerfully reaffirm His unwavering purposes for both judgment and ultimate restoration, providing profound hope in the face of overwhelming despair and confirming that His divine plans will prevail regardless of present circumstances (a promise beautifully articulated in Jeremiah 29:11).

Exposition and Analysis

Key Word Analysis

word dâbâr' H1697

This term transcends a simple utterance; it encompasses a spoken word, a matter, a thing, an affair, a decree, or even an action. In the context of "the word of the LORD," dâbâr signifies a powerful, active, and authoritative declaration that carries the full weight of divine will. It is not merely information but a potent force that initiates and accomplishes God's purposes, shaping reality according to His design.

LORD Yᵉhôvâh' H3068

This is the sacred, covenantal name of God, often transliterated as Yahweh, emphasizing His self-existence, eternal nature, and unwavering faithfulness to His promises. The use of "LORD" here underscores that the message originates from the sovereign, unchanging God who is eternally bound by His covenant with Israel. It powerfully reinforces the absolute authority, reliability, and redemptive intent behind the message, even amidst judgment.

saying ʼâmar' H559

This primitive root signifies "to say" with broad application, including to declare, command, appoint, or utter. In this verse, ʼâmar denotes a direct, explicit, and authoritative declaration from God. It indicates that what follows is not a suggestion or a mere thought, but a definitive, unambiguous statement from the Almighty, intended to be heard, understood, and obeyed by Jeremiah and, through him, by the people of Israel.

Verse Breakdown

"Then came the word of the LORD"

This opening phrase underscores divine initiative and sovereignty. It is not Jeremiah seeking a word, but God's word actively and purposefully "coming" to him. This highlights the authoritative, unsolicited nature of the revelation, asserting God's active engagement in the affairs of His people, particularly in their darkest hour, and demonstrating His commitment to communicate His will.

"unto Jeremiah"

This clause precisely identifies the recipient of the divine message. Jeremiah, as God's chosen prophet, serves as the designated conduit through whom God communicates His will to His people. This emphasizes his unique, though often burdensome, role as God's faithful messenger, entrusted with delivering both messages of impending judgment and profound hope.

"saying,"

This concluding participle signals that the divine communication is direct, verbal, and immediately followed by its specific content. It prepares the listener or reader for the detailed, explicit message that God is about to impart, indicating a clear, unambiguous, and authoritative divine declaration that demands attention.

Literary Devices

Jeremiah 32:26 primarily employs a Prophetic Formula. The phrase "Then came the word of the LORD unto Jeremiah, saying" is a classic and frequently recurring literary device found throughout the Old Testament prophetic books (e.g., Ezekiel 1:3, Hosea 1:1). This formula serves several crucial functions: it authenticates the ensuing message as directly from God, establishes the prophet's divine authority as a true messenger, and signals a new, authoritative revelation. It acts as a Transition Marker, smoothly shifting the narrative from Jeremiah's personal prayer and perplexity to God's direct, comprehensive, and sovereign response. Furthermore, it embodies Divine Initiative, emphasizing that God is the active agent in communication, not merely a passive recipient of human prayer, thereby reinforcing His absolute sovereignty and His ongoing, active engagement with His covenant people.

Theological and Thematic Connections

Jeremiah 32:26 is a profound theological statement about the nature of divine communication and God's unwavering commitment to His covenant. It underscores that God is not silent in times of crisis or human perplexity; rather, He actively intervenes with His authoritative "word." This verse reinforces the theological truth that God is both transcendent (His word "comes" from beyond) and immanent (He speaks directly "unto Jeremiah"). It demonstrates God's responsiveness to the sincere prayers of His servants, even those expressing doubt or confusion, affirming His attentiveness and willingness to provide clarity and assurance. Ultimately, it sets the stage for a powerful revelation of God's sovereign plan, reminding us that His purposes will prevail despite human understanding or dire circumstances.

Reflection and Application

Jeremiah 32:26 offers timeless and deeply encouraging lessons for believers navigating uncertainty, confusion, and seeking divine guidance in their own lives. Just as God directly addressed Jeremiah's honest doubts and fears, this verse serves as a powerful reminder that God is intimately attentive to our prayers, even when they are filled with perplexity or questioning. It encourages us to bring our deepest confusions and anxieties before the Lord, trusting that He will, in His perfect timing and wisdom, provide His word of clarity, comfort, or direction. This passage powerfully reaffirms the authority, reliability, and active nature of God's communication, whether received through the inspired Scriptures, the inner promptings of the Holy Spirit, or the wise counsel of godly individuals. It assures us that His message is potent and capable of sustaining hope and shaping our understanding even in the most challenging and seemingly contradictory circumstances. Our faith ultimately rests not in our limited ability to fully comprehend God's intricate ways, but in His unwavering faithfulness to reveal His will and fulfill His promises across all generations.

Questions for Reflection

  1. How does Jeremiah's honest and vulnerable prayer, immediately preceding this verse, encourage you to be more open and transparent with God about your own doubts and confusions?
  2. In what tangible ways do you experience "the word of the LORD" coming to you today, and what practices help you discern its authenticity and authority in your life?
  3. How does the certainty of God's direct and active communication, as powerfully demonstrated in this verse, strengthen your trust in His overarching plans even when your present circumstances seem contradictory or hopeless?
  4. What practical steps can you commit to taking this week to better position yourself to receive, understand, and obediently respond to God's word in your daily life?

FAQ

Why is the phrase "the word of the LORD came" so significant in biblical prophecy?

This phrase is a crucial prophetic formula that signifies a direct, authoritative, and undeniable revelation from God. It emphasizes divine initiative, indicating that the message originates solely with God and is not the prophet's own interpretation, speculation, or personal opinion. It authenticates the ensuing message as pure, unadulterated divine truth, establishing the prophet's role as a faithful messenger and underscoring the absolute reliability and power of God's word to accomplish His purposes. It assures the audience that what follows is God's own declaration, demanding their attention, belief, and obedience.

How does this verse relate to Jeremiah's prayer in the preceding verses?

Jeremiah 32:26 acts as God's direct and comprehensive answer to Jeremiah's prayer of perplexity and awe, recorded in Jeremiah 32:17-25. After being commanded to buy a field in a besieged city—an act symbolizing future restoration despite imminent destruction—Jeremiah expressed his profound awe at God's omnipotence but also his candid confusion about the command given the dire present circumstances. This verse signals that God is about to address Jeremiah's specific questions and doubts, reaffirming His sovereign power and explaining the deeper meaning behind the seemingly illogical command, thus demonstrating God's responsiveness to the honest inquiries of His faithful servants.

Does God still speak to people today in the same way as "the word of the LORD came" to Jeremiah?

While the direct, audible, and public prophetic declarations experienced by Old Testament prophets like Jeremiah were unique to their historical context and specific roles as foundational messengers, the principle of God communicating His will to His people remains constant. Today, God primarily speaks through His inspired, inerrant, and authoritative written Word, the Bible, which is sufficient for all matters of faith and life (2 Timothy 3:16-17). Additionally, God communicates powerfully through the indwelling Holy Spirit, who illuminates Scripture, guides believers into truth (John 16:13), convicts, and empowers. God also speaks through providential circumstances, and through the wise counsel of godly individuals within the community of faith. While the mode of communication may differ from the direct prophetic utterance to Jeremiah, the truth that God actively speaks to His people for guidance, revelation, and relationship remains a foundational reality for believers.

Christ-Centered Fulfillment

Jeremiah 32:26, with its profound emphasis on "the word of the LORD" actively "coming" to humanity, finds its ultimate, most complete, and most profound fulfillment in the person of Jesus Christ. The author of Hebrews eloquently states that while God spoke "at various times and in various ways in time past to the fathers by the prophets," in these last days, He has "spoken to us by His Son" (Hebrews 1:1-2). Jesus is not merely a messenger who delivers God's word; He is the living Word made flesh, the eternal Logos who was with God and was God (John 1:1 and John 1:14). In Him, the divine communication is no longer a transient utterance or a written scroll, but a permanent, embodied reality. Christ perfectly reveals the Father, for "He is the image of the invisible God" (Colossians 1:15). Thus, the "word of the LORD" that came to Jeremiah, bringing both judgment and promises of future restoration, foreshadows the ultimate, personal, and complete revelation of God's redemptive plan in Jesus, through whom God's covenant promises are not just declared but fully accomplished for all who believe.

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Public-domain commentary

Matthew Henry

From his Commentary on the Whole Bible. Henry comments on passages, not single verses — this entry covers Jeremiah 32:26–44. His four-level outline is real structure in the source text, so it is rendered as structure.

1662–1714 · 19 verses
Passage under commentJeremiah 32:26–44
I. II. Main points1. 2. Sub-points(1.) (2.) Details[1.] [2.] Fine details

We have here God's answer to Jeremiah's prayer, designed to quiet his mind and make him easy; and it is a full discovery of the purposes of God's wrath against the present generation and the purposes of his grace concerning the future generations. Jeremiah knew not how to sing both of mercy and judgment, but God here teaches to sing unto him of both. When we know not how to reconcile one word of God with another we may yet be sure that both are true, both are pure, both shall be made good, and not one iota or tittle of either shall fall to the ground. When Jeremiah was ordered to buy the field in Anathoth he was willing to hope that God was about to revoke the sentence of his wrath and to order the Chaldeans to raise the siege. "No," says God, "the execution of the sentence shall go on; Jerusalem shall be laid in ruins." Note, Assurances of future mercy must not be interpreted as securities from present troubles. But, lest Jeremiah should think that his being ordered to buy this field intimated that all the mercy God had in store for his people, after their return, was only that they should have the possession of their own land again, he further informs him that that was but a type and figure of those spiritual blessings which should then be abundantly bestowed upon them, unspeakably more valuable than fields and vineyards; so that in this word of the Lord, which came to Jeremiah, we have first as dreadful threatenings and then as precious promises as perhaps any we have in the Old Testament; life and death, good and evil, are here set before us; let us consider and choose wisely.

I.The ruin of Judah and Jerusalem is here pronounced. The decree has gone forth, and shall not be recalled.

1.God here asserts his own sovereignty and power (Jer 32:27): Behold, I am Jehovah, a self-existent self-sufficient being; I am that I am; I am the God of all flesh, that is, of all mankind, here called flesh because weak and unable to contend with God (Psa 56:4), and because wicked and corrupt and unapt to comply with God. God is the Creator of all, and makes what use he pleases of all. He that is the God of Israel is the God of all flesh and of the spirits of all flesh, and, if Israel were cast off, could raise up a people to his name out of some other nation. If he be the God of all flesh, he may well ask, Is any thing too hard for me? What cannot he do from whom all the powers of men are derived, on whom they depend, and by whom all their actions are directed and governed? Whatever he designs to do, whether in wrath or in mercy, nothing can hinder him nor defeat his designs.

2.He abides by that he had often said of the destruction of Jerusalem by the king of Babylon (Jer 32:28): I will give this city into his hand, now that he is grasping at it, and he shall take it and make a prey of it, Jer 32:29. The Chaldeans shall come and set fire to it, shall burn it and all the houses in it, God's house not excepted, nor the king's neither.

3.He assigns the reason for these severe proceedings against the city that had been so much in his favour. It is sin, it is that and nothing else, that ruins it.

(1.)They were impudent and daring in sin. They offered incense to Baal, not in corners, as men ashamed or afraid of being discovered, but upon the tops of their houses (Jer 32:29), in defiance of God's justice.

(2.)They designed an affront to God herein. They did it to provoke me to anger, Jer 32:29. They have only provoked me to anger with the works of their hands, Jer 32:30. They could not promise themselves any pleasure, profit, or honour out of it, but did it on purpose to offend God. And again (Jer 32:32), All the evil which they have done was to provoke me to anger. They knew he was a jealous God in the matters of his worship, and there they resolved to try his jealousy and dare him to his face. "Jerusalem has been to me a provocation of my anger and fury," Jer 32:31. Their conduct in every thing was provoking.

(3.)They began betimes, and had continued all along provoking to God: "They have done evil before me from their youth, ever since they were first formed into a people (Jer 32:30), witness their murmurings and rebellions in the wilderness." And as for Jerusalem, though it was the holy city, it has been a provocation to the holy God from the day that they built it, even to this day, Jer 32:31. O what reason have we to lament the little honour God has from this world, and the great dishonour that is done him, when even in Judah, where he is known and his name is great, and in Salem where his tabernacle is, there was always that found that was a provocation to him!

(4.)All orders and degrees of men contributed to the common guilt, and therefore were justly involved in the common ruin. Not only the children of Israel, that had revolted from the temple, but the children of Judah too, that still adhered to it - not only the common people, the men of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem, but those that should have reproved and restrained sin in others were themselves ringleaders in it, their kings and princes, their priests and prophets.

(5.)God had again and again called them to repentance, but they turned a deaf ear to his calls, and rudely turned their back on him that called them, though he was their master, to whom they were bound in duty, and their benefactor, to whom they were bound in gratitude and interest, Jer 32:33. "I taught them better manners, with as much care as ever any tender parent taught a child, rising up early, in teaching them, studying to adapt the teaching to their capacities, taking them betimes, when they might have been most pliable, but all in vain; they turned not the face to me, would not so much as look upon me, nay, they turned the back upon me," an expression of the highest contempt. As he called them, like froward children, so they went from him, Hos 11:2. They have not hearkened to receive instruction; they regarded not a word that was said to them, though it was designed for their own good.

(6.)There was in their idolatries an impious contempt of God; for (Jer 32:34) they set their abominations (their idols, which they knew to be in the highest degree abominable to God) in the house which is called by my name, to defile it. They had their idols not only in their high places and groves, but even in God's temple.

(7.)They were guilty of the most unnatural cruelty to their own children; for they sacrificed them to Moloch, Jer 32:35. Thus because they liked not to retain God in their knowledge, but changed his glory into shame, they were justly given up to vile affections and stripped of natural ones, and their glory was turned into shame. And,

(8.)What was the consequence of all this?

[1.]They caused Judah to sin, Jer 32:35. The whole country was infected with the contagious idolatries and iniquities of Jerusalem.

[2.]They brought ruin upon themselves. It was as if they had done it on purpose that God should remove them from before his face (Jer 32:31); they would throw themselves out of his favour.

II.The restoration of Judah and Jerusalem is here promised, Jer 32:36, etc.

God will in judgment remember mercy, and there will a time come, a set time, to favour Zion. Observe,

1.The despair to which this people were now at length brought. When the judgment was threatened at a distance they had no fear; when it attacked them they had no hope. They said concerning the city (Jer 32:36), It shall be delivered into the hand of the king of Babylon, not by any cowardice or ill conduct of ours, but by the sword, famine, and pestilence. Concerning the country they said, with vexation (Jer 32:43), It is desolate, without man or beast; there is no relief, there is no remedy. It is given into the hand of the Chaldeans. Note, Deep security commonly ends in deep despair; whereas those that keep up a holy fear at all times have a good hope to support them in the worst of times.

2.The hope that God gives them of mercy which he had in store for them hereafter. Though their carcases must fall in captivity, yet their children after them shall again see this good land and the goodness of God in it.

(1.)They shall be brought up from their captivity and shall come and settle again in this land, Jer 32:37. They had been under God's anger and fury, and great wrath; but now they shall partake of his grace, and love, and great favour. He had dispersed them, and driven them into all countries. Those that fled dispersed themselves; those that fell into the enemies; hands were dispersed by them, in policy, to prevent combinations among them. God's hand was in both. But now God will find them out, and gather them out of all the countries whither they were driven, as he promised in the law (Deu 30:3, Deu 30:4) and the saints had prayed, Psa 106:47; Neh 1:9. He had banished them, but he will bring them again to this place, which they could not but have an affection for. For many years past, while they were in their own land, they were continually exposed, and terrified with the alarms of war; but now I will cause them to dwell safely. Being reformed, and having returned to God, neither their own consciences within nor their enemies without shall be a terror to them. He promises (Jer 32:41): I will plant them in this land assuredly; not only I will certainly do it, but they shall here enjoy a holy a security and repose, and they shall take root here, shall be planted in stability, and not again be unfixed and shaken.

(2.)God will renew his covenant with them, a covenant of grace, the blessings of which are spiritual, and such as will work good things in them, to qualify them for the great things God intended to do for them. It is called an everlasting covenant (Jer 32:40), not only because God will be for ever faithful to it, but because the consequences of it will be everlasting. For, doubtless, here the promises look further than to Israel according to the flesh, and are sure to all believers, to every Israelite indeed. Good Christians may apply them to themselves and plead them with God, may claim the benefit of them and take the comfort of them.

[1.]God will own them for his, and make over himself to them to be theirs (Jer 32:38): They shall be my people. He will make them his by working in them all the characters and dispositions of his people, and then he will protect, and guide, and govern them as his people. "And, to make them truly, completely, and eternally happy, I will be their God." They shall serve and worship God as theirs and cleave to him only, and he will approve himself theirs. All he is, all he has, shall be engaged and employed for their good.

[2.]God will give them a heart to fear him, Jer 32:39. That which he requires of those whom he takes into covenant with him as his people is that they fear him, that they reverence his majesty, dread his wrath, stand in awe of his authority, pay homage to him, and give him the glory due unto his name. Now what God requires of them he here promises to work in them, pursuant to his choice of them as his people. Note, As it is God's prerogative to fashion men's hearts, so it is his promise to his people to fashion theirs aright; and a heart to fear God is indeed a good heart, and well fashioned. It is repeated (Jer 32:40): I will put my fear in their hearts, that is, work in them gracious principles and dispositions, that shall influence and govern their whole conversation. Teachers may put good things into our heads, but it is God only that can put them into our hearts, that can work in us both to will and to do.

[3.]He will give them one heart and one way. In order to their walking in one way, he will give them one heart: as the heart is, so will the way be, and both shall be one; that is First, They shall be each of them one with themselves. One heart is the same with a new heart, Eze 11:19. The heart is then one when it is fully determined for God and entirely devoted to God. When the eye is single and God's glory alone aimed at, when our hearts are fixed, trusting in God, and we are uniform and universal in our obedience to him, then the heart is one and way one; and, unless the heart be thus steady, the goings will not be stedfast. From this promise we may take direction and encouragement to pray, with David (Psa 86:11), Unite my heart to fear thy name; for God says, I will give them one heart, that they may fear me. Secondly, They shall be all of them one with each other. All good Christians shall be incorporated into one body; Jews and Gentiles shall become one sheep-fold; and they shall all, as far as they are sanctified, have a disposition to love one another, the gospel they profess having in it the strongest inducements to mutual love, and the Spirit that dwells in them being the Spirit of love. Though they may have different apprehensions about minor things, they shall be all one in the great things of God, being renewed after the same image. Though they may have many paths, they have but one way, that of serious godliness.

[4.]He will effectually provide for their perseverance in grace and the perpetuating of the covenant between himself and them. They would have been happy when there were first planted in Canaan, like Adam in paradise, if they had not departed from God. And therefore, now that they are restored to their happiness, they shall be confirmed in it by the preventing of their departures from God, and this will complete their bliss. First, God will never leave nor forsake them: I will not turn away from them to do them good. Earthly princes are fickle, and their greatest favourites have fallen under their frowns; but God's mercy endures for ever. Whom he loves he loves to the end. God may seem to turn from this people (Isa 54:8), but even then he does not turn from doing and designing them good. Secondly, They shall never leave nor forsake him; that is the thing we are in danger of. We have no reason to distrust God's fidelity and constancy, but our own; and therefore it is here promised that God will give them a heart to fear him for ever, all days, to be in his fear every day and all the day long (Pro 23:17), and to continue so to the end of their days. He will put such a principle into their hearts that they shall not depart from him. Even those who have given up their names to God, if they be left to themselves, will depart from him; but the fear of God ruling in the heart, will prevent their departure. That, and nothing else, will do it. If we continue close and faithful to God, it is owing purely to his almighty grace and not to any strength or resolution of our own.

[5.]He will entail a blessing upon their seed, will give them grace to fear him, for the good of them and of their children after them. As their departures from God had been to the prejudice of their children, so their adherence to God should be to the advantage of their children. We cannot better consult the good of posterity than by setting up, and keeping up, the fear and worship of God in our families.

[6.]He will take a pleasure in their prosperity and will do every thing to advance it (Jer 32:41): I will rejoice over them to do them good. God will certainly do them good because he rejoices over them. They are dear to him; he makes his boast of them, and therefore will not only do them good, but will delight in doing them good. When he punishes them it is with reluctance. How shall I give thee up, Ephraim? But, when he restores them, it is with satisfaction; he rejoices in doing them good. We ought therefore to serve him with pleasure and to rejoice in all opportunities of serving him. He is himself a cheerful giver, and therefore loves a cheerful servant. I will plant them (says God) with my whole heart and with my whole soul. He will be intent upon it, and take delight in it; he will make it the business of his providence to settle them again in Canaan, and the various dispensations of providence shall concur to it. All things shall appear at last so to have been working for the good of the church that it will be said, The governor of the world is entirely taken up with the care of his church.

[7.]These promises shall as surely be performed as the foregoing threatenings were; and the accomplishment of those, notwithstanding the security of the people, might confirm their expectation of the performance of these, notwithstanding their present despair (Jer 32:42): As I have brought all this great evil upon them, pursuant to the threatenings, and for the glory of divine justice, so I will bring upon them all this good, pursuant to the promise, and for the glory of divine mercy. He that is faithful to his threatenings will much more be so to his promises; and he will comfort his people according to the time that he has afflicted them. The churches shall have rest after the days of adversity.

[8.]As an earnest of all this, houses and lands shall again fetch a good price in Judah and Jerusalem, and, though now they are a drug, there shall again be a sufficient number of purchasers (Jer 32:43, Jer 32:44): Fields shall be bought in this land, and people will covet to have lands here rather than any where else. Lands, wherever they lie, will go off, not only in the places about Jerusalem, but in the cities of Judah and of Israel, too, whether they lie on mountains, or in valleys, or in the south, in all parts of the country, men shall buy fields, and subscribe evidences. Trade shall revive, for they shall have money enough to buy land with. Husbandry shall revive, for those that have money shall covet to lay it out upon lands. Laws shall again have their due course, for they shall subscribe evidences and seal them. This is mentioned to reconcile Jeremiah to his new purchase. Though he had bought a piece of ground and could not go to see it, yet he must believe that this was the pledge of many a purchase, and those but faint resemblances of the purchased possessions in the heavenly Canaan, reserved for all those who have God's fear in their hearts and do not depart from him.

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Historical interpretation

Two Centuries of Reception

2 surviving comments on this verse. Each one is dated, so this reads as a timeline rather than a list.

2 quotes · AD 220–420
Ante-NicenePost-Nicene
200300400

Select a marker to jump to its quote. Markers stagger vertically where authors wrote within a few decades of each other.

AD 220TertullianAnte-NiceneSourceAGAINST PRAXEAS 10
Of course nothing is “too hard for the Lord.” But if we choose to apply this principle so extravagantly and harshly in our capricious imaginations, we may then make out God to have done anything we please, on the ground that it was not impossible for him to do it. We must not suppose, however, because he is able to do all things, that he has done what he has not done. But we must inquire whether he has really done it. God could, if he had liked, have furnished humankind with wings to fly with, just as he gave wings to kites. We must not, however, run to the conclusion that he did this because he was able to do it. He might also have extinguished Praxeas and all other heretics at once; it does not follow, however, that he did, simply because he was able. For it was necessary that there should be both kites and heretics; it was necessary also that the Father should be crucified. In one sense there will be something difficult even for God—namely, that which he has not done—not because he could not but because he would not do it. For with God, to be willing is to be able and to be unwilling is to be unable; all that he has willed, however, he has both been able to accomplish and has displayed his ability.
AD 420JeromePost-NiceneSourceCommentary on Jeremiah
(Verse 26 and following) And the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah, saying: Behold, I am the Lord, the God of all flesh. Is anything too difficult (or impossible) for me? Or will any word be hidden from me? Therefore, thus says the Lord: Behold, I will hand over this city to the Chaldeans and into the hand of the king of Babylon, and they will capture it. And the Chaldeans will come fighting: the Chaldeans will come against this city, and they will set it on fire and burn it, and the houses - in whose homes they sacrificed to Baal and poured out drink offerings to other gods to provoke me - they will burn as well. She joins joy to the sorrowful and promises the return of the captive people after the destruction of Jerusalem. And first she explains the causes of God's offense and righteous fury, so that the greater the guilt of the sinners, the more abundant the mercy of the Creator towards the sinners. I am, she says, the Lord God of all flesh. Not at all of all nations, nor of the people of Israel, or certainly, as He is often called by the holy ones, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, the God of Jacob, but God said to all flesh, so that it is believed that He made both rational and brute animals Himself. For there are those who confess the providence of the Creator even up to rational beings: but they assert that brute animals either perish or live by chance events. And the prophetic speech declares that there is nothing that escapes the providence and knowledge of God; because some things are created for their own sake, while others are created for the use of humans. Is anything difficult or impossible for me? Or surely, will every word be hidden from me? And as we have said above: The things that are impossible among humans are possible among God. But we must understand the word here and in many other places to mean 'things.' 'What is it,' he says, 'that has happened?' Therefore, he says these things: 'For this reason, thus says the Lord. For, he says, it is my concern to rule everything, to order all things, and to give to each according to its ways. Therefore, I will deliver this city into the hand of the Chaldeans and into the hand of the king of Babylon, and they will capture it.' First, the city is fortified by the army, and while Nebuchadnezzar is absent, Zedekiah is captured and taken to Riblah, where he is handed over to the king. And they will come, he says, the Chaldeans fighting against this city. Aquila translates it better as 'they will come,' because of what is written, 'they will enter,' which means they will enter the city. For they were not absent to come, since they had surrounded Jerusalem, as the Scripture testifies. Then the army of the king of Babylon besieged Jerusalem. And then: Behold, fortifications were built against the city in order to capture it: and the city was given into the hands of the Chaldeans. So how will those who were present come? But those who were besieging the city, he says, will enter and capture it, and they will advance, and they will burn it down even to the ground (for the Hebrew word 'Bau' (which is ambiguous) can mean both 'come' and 'enter'). And they offered sacrifices to the idol Baal in the houses where they lived, and poured out libations to foreign gods to provoke me, not because of religious error, but rather because of a certain rivalry and contempt towards the Creator. However, how the world is going to perish is written, according to what is written: Heaven and earth will pass away (Matthew 24:35), because it is placed in the wicked one: so also the very houses and places in which wickedness is perpetrated are subject to the wrath of God. There are those who contentiously refer what is written: The place where the Lord and Savior was crucified is spiritually called Sodom and Egypt (Revelation 11:8), to those very places. But others believe that under the name of Egypt and Gomorrah, they signify the whole world. For just as Gomorrah was destroyed by divine fire, so also the world will be consumed by the judgment of God.
Source: Quotations drawn from early Church Fathers and historical Christian theologians (AD 100–1500). Some quotes address the surrounding passage context rather than this verse alone.
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