Genesis 41:33

¶ Now therefore let Pharaoh look out a man discreet and wise, and set him over the land of Egypt.

Now therefore let Pharaoh {H6547} look out {H7200} a man {H376} discreet {H995} and wise {H2450}, and set {H7896} him over the land {H776} of Egypt {H4714}.

"Therefore, Pharaoh should look for a man both discreet and wise to put in charge of the land of Egypt.

Now, therefore, Pharaoh should look for a discerning and wise man and set him over the land of Egypt.

Now therefore let Pharaoh look out a man discreet and wise, and set him over the land of Egypt.

Commentary

Context

In Genesis 41:33, Joseph is speaking to Pharaoh, having just interpreted Pharaoh's troubling dreams. These dreams, involving fat and lean cows, and full and withered ears of corn, signified seven years of abundant harvest followed by seven years of severe famine across Egypt. Joseph doesn't stop at interpretation; he immediately offers a divinely inspired, practical solution for managing the impending crisis. This verse marks the beginning of his strategic advice, proposing a national plan to mitigate the devastating effects of the coming famine by preparing during the years of plenty.

Key Themes

  • Divine Wisdom in Leadership: Joseph's proposal highlights the value of God-given wisdom in leadership, which extends beyond mere understanding to practical, administrative counsel for the well-being of a nation.
  • Proactive Preparedness and Stewardship: The verse powerfully advocates for foresight and strategic planning. It emphasizes the critical need to act decisively during times of abundance to safeguard against future hardship, underscoring the biblical principle of proactive preparedness and diligent stewardship of resources.
  • Importance of Competent Leadership: Joseph stresses the necessity of appointing a highly qualified individual—"a man discreet and wise"—to oversee this monumental task. This highlights the crucial role of discernment, judgment, and practical skill in effective governance and crisis management.

Linguistic Insights

The KJV phrases "discreet and wise" are translations of two significant Hebrew words:

  • Discreet: From the Hebrew word nabon (נָבוֹן), which means "understanding," "discerning," or "intelligent." It implies someone who possesses insight, good judgment, and the ability to grasp complex situations.
  • Wise: From the Hebrew word chakam (חָכָם), denoting "skillful," "clever," or "prudent." This refers to practical wisdom, the ability to apply knowledge effectively, and experience in handling affairs.

Together, these terms describe an individual with both intellectual acumen and practical administrative capability, precisely what was needed for the immense task of managing Egypt's resources during the coming fourteen years.

Practical Application

This verse offers timeless lessons for individuals, organizations, and nations:

  • Seek and Value Wisdom: It underscores the importance of seeking and valuing individuals who possess both discernment and practical wisdom in leadership roles, whether in government, business, church, or family.
  • Plan for the Future: The principle of preparing during times of plenty for future scarcity remains highly relevant. It encourages responsible financial planning, resource management, and strategic foresight in all areas of life.
  • Divine Guidance in Decision-Making: Joseph's advice originated from divine revelation. This serves as a powerful reminder to actively seek divine wisdom in our own decision-making, especially when facing significant challenges or opportunities.
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Cross-References

  • Genesis 41:39 (6 votes)

    And Pharaoh said unto Joseph, Forasmuch as God hath shewed thee all this, [there is] none so discreet and wise as thou [art]:

  • Acts 6:3 (4 votes)

    Wherefore, brethren, look ye out among you seven men of honest report, full of the Holy Ghost and wisdom, whom we may appoint over this business.

  • Daniel 4:27 (3 votes)

    Wherefore, O king, let my counsel be acceptable unto thee, and break off thy sins by righteousness, and thine iniquities by shewing mercy to the poor; if it may be a lengthening of thy tranquillity.

  • Deuteronomy 1:13 (3 votes)

    Take you wise men, and understanding, and known among your tribes, and I will make them rulers over you.

  • Exodus 18:19 (2 votes)

    Hearken now unto my voice, I will give thee counsel, and God shall be with thee: Be thou for the people to God-ward, that thou mayest bring the causes unto God:

  • Exodus 18:22 (2 votes)

    And let them judge the people at all seasons: and it shall be, [that] every great matter they shall bring unto thee, but every small matter they shall judge: so shall it be easier for thyself, and they shall bear [the burden] with thee.