And the Jews undertook to do as they had begun, and as Mordecai had written unto them;
And the Jews {H3064} undertook {H6901} to do {H6213} as they had begun {H2490}, and as Mordecai {H4782} had written {H3789} unto them;
So the Jews took it upon themselves to continue what they had already begun to do, and as Mordekhai had written to them;
So the Jews agreed to continue the custom they had started, as Mordecai had written to them.
And the Jews undertook to do as they had begun, and as Mordecai had written unto them;
No cross-references found for this verse.
Esther 9:23 describes the Jewish people's resolute commitment to observing the newly established annual feast of Purim, commemorating their miraculous deliverance from annihilation under Haman's wicked plot.
Context of Esther 9:23
This verse falls within the concluding chapters of the Book of Esther, which detail the aftermath of the Jews' successful defense against their enemies throughout the Persian Empire. Following the royal decree that allowed them to protect themselves (Esther 8:11), the Jews achieved victory. The preceding verses in chapter 9 describe the institution of Purim by Mordecai, instructing the Jews to celebrate these days annually. Verse 23 confirms their willing and collective acceptance of this new tradition, solidifying its place in their future observances.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insight
The Hebrew word translated "undertook" is qabal (קָבַל), which means "to receive," "to accept," or "to undertake." In this context, it signifies the Jews' enthusiastic and voluntary acceptance of Mordecai's decree to observe Purim, indicating a strong communal commitment rather than mere compliance.
Practical Application
Esther 9:23 reminds believers today of the importance of remembering and celebrating God's past faithfulness. Just as the Jews committed to observing Purim, we are called to remember God's deliverance in our own lives and in the history of His people. It encourages us to: