Psalms 31:5

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

Into thine hand I commit my spirit: thou hast redeemed me, O LORD God of truth.

Complete Jewish Bible:

Into your hand I commit my spirit; you will redeem me, ADONAI, God of truth.

Berean Standard Bible:

Into Your hands I commit my spirit; You have redeemed me, O LORD, God of truth.

American Standard Version:

Into thy hand I commend my spirit: Thou hast redeemed me, O Jehovah, thou God of truth.

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

Into thine hand{H3027} I commit{H6485} my spirit{H7307}: thou hast redeemed{H6299} me, O LORD{H3068} God{H410} of truth{H571}.

Cross-References (KJV):

Luke 23:46

  • And when Jesus had cried with a loud voice, he said, Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit: and having said thus, he gave up the ghost.

Acts 7:59

  • And they stoned Stephen, calling upon [God], and saying, Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.

Deuteronomy 32:4

  • [He is] the Rock, his work [is] perfect: for all his ways [are] judgment: a God of truth and without iniquity, just and right [is] he.

Psalms 71:23

  • My lips shall greatly rejoice when I sing unto thee; and my soul, which thou hast redeemed.

1 Peter 1:18

  • Forasmuch as ye know that ye were not redeemed with corruptible things, [as] silver and gold, from your vain conversation [received] by tradition from your fathers;

1 Peter 1:19

  • But with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot:

Titus 1:2

  • In hope of eternal life, which God, that cannot lie, promised before the world began;

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Commentary for Psalms 31:5

Psalm 31:5, "Into thine hand I commit my spirit: thou hast redeemed me, O LORD God of truth," is part of a lament psalm traditionally attributed to King David. This verse reflects a deep trust in God during a time of distress. The themes present in this verse include trust, surrender, redemption, and the character of God as reliable and truthful.

In the historical context, David, who is often associated with the authorship of many Psalms, may have written this during a period of intense persecution or personal crisis. The phrase "Into thine hand I commit my spirit" expresses a total reliance on God's protection and care, even in the face of death. It is a declaration of surrender, where the psalmist places his life into God's hands, trusting in God's ultimate authority and mercy.

The assertion "thou hast redeemed me" suggests that the psalmist has experienced God's salvation and deliverance in the past, which bolsters his hope and confidence that God will act again on his behalf. The title "LORD God of truth" underscores the psalmist's belief in God's faithfulness and reliability, indicating that God's promises are trustworthy and His nature is true.

This verse also has significant theological resonance in the New Testament, as it is echoed by Jesus Christ on the cross (Luke 23:46), which has led to its association with the themes of sacrifice, atonement, and the hope of resurrection. The verse encapsulates the essence of trust in God's providence and the assurance of redemption that is central to Judeo-Christian belief.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H3027
    There are 1447 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: יָד
    Transliteration: yâd
    Pronunciation: yawd
    Description: a primitive word; in distinction from כַּף, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows); a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.
  2. Strong's Number: H6485
    There are 270 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: פָּקַד
    Transliteration: pâqad
    Pronunciation: paw-kad'
    Description: a primitive root; to visit (with friendly or hostile intent); by analogy, to oversee, muster, charge, care for, miss, deposit, etc.; appoint, [idiom] at all, avenge, bestow, (appoint to have the, give a) charge, commit, count, deliver to keep, be empty, enjoin, go see, hurt, do judgment, lack, lay up, look, make, [idiom] by any means, miss, number, officer, (make) overseer, have (the) oversight, punish, reckon, (call to) remember(-brance), set (over), sum, [idiom] surely, visit, want.
  3. Strong's Number: H7307
    There are 348 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: רוּחַ
    Transliteration: rûwach
    Pronunciation: roo'-akh
    Description: from רוּחַ; wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions); air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y).
  4. Strong's Number: H6299
    There are 48 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: פָּדָה
    Transliteration: pâdâh
    Pronunciation: paw-daw'
    Description: a primitive root; to sever, i.e. ransom; gener. to release, preserve; [idiom] at all, deliver, [idiom] by any means, ransom, (that are to be, let be) redeem(-ed), rescue, [idiom] surely.
  5. Strong's Number: H3068
    There are 5521 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: יְהֹוָה
    Transliteration: Yᵉhôvâh
    Pronunciation: yeh-ho-vaw'
    Description: from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
  6. Strong's Number: H410
    There are 307 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אֵל
    Transliteration: ʼêl
    Pronunciation: ale
    Description: shortened from אַיִל; strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity); God (god), [idiom] goodly, [idiom] great, idol, might(-y one), power, strong. Compare names in '-el.'
  7. Strong's Number: H571
    There are 395 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אֶמֶת
    Transliteration: ʼemeth
    Pronunciation: eh'-meth
    Description: contracted from אָמַן; stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness; assured(-ly), establishment, faithful, right, sure, true (-ly, -th), verity.