(The Lord speaking is red text)
¶ The crown of the wise [is] their riches: [but] the foolishness of fools [is] folly.
The crown of the wise is their riches, but the folly of fools is just that - folly.
The crown of the wise is their wealth, but the effort of fools is folly.
The crown of the wise is their riches; But the folly of fools is only folly.
The crown{H5850} of the wise{H2450} is their riches{H6239}: but the foolishness{H200} of fools{H3684} is folly{H200}.
Proverbs 14:24 is a verse from the wisdom literature of the Hebrew Bible, which reflects the values and observations of ancient Israelite society. The verse reads, "The crown of the wise is their riches: but the foolishness of fools is folly." In this proverb, the term "crown" is metaphorical, representing honor, achievement, and the ultimate reward for wisdom. The "riches" of the wise are not necessarily material wealth, but can also be understood as the treasures of knowledge, understanding, and good judgment, which are the true rewards of a wise life.
In contrast, the verse highlights the behavior of fools, whose actions are characterized by "folly," a term that implies a lack of sense, discretion, and wisdom. For fools, their foolishness itself becomes a distinguishing trait, a negative crown that they wear, so to speak. This reflects the idea that while the wise are enriched by their wisdom, the foolish are defined and burdened by their lack of it.
The historical context of Proverbs situates this verse within an ancient Near Eastern milieu where wisdom was highly valued as a practical guide for living a successful and morally upright life. The teachings found in Proverbs, including this verse, would have been used to instruct young men, particularly those being groomed for leadership, in the ways of righteousness and good governance. The underlying theme is that true wealth and honor come from wise living, while folly leads to ruin and shame. This message would have resonated with the Israelite audience, who held wisdom in high esteem as a divine attribute and a key to prosperity and favor with God.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)