Numbers 7:14

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

One spoon of ten [shekels] of gold, full of incense:

Complete Jewish Bible:

one gold pan of ten shekels [one-quarter pound], full of incense;

Berean Standard Bible:

one gold dish weighing ten shekels, filled with incense;

American Standard Version:

one golden spoon of ten shekels, full of incense;

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

One^{H259} spoon^{H3709} of ten^{H6235} shekels of gold^{H2091}, full^{H4392} of incense^{H7004}:

Cross-References (KJV):

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Commentary for Numbers 7:14

Numbers 7:14 is part of a detailed account of the dedication offerings for the altar in the Tabernacle, which was the portable sanctuary used by the Israelites during their journey in the wilderness. The verse specifically mentions one of the offerings brought by the leaders of the tribes of Israel: a spoon made of ten shekels of gold, filled with incense.

**Themes:**
1. **Consecration and Worship:** The offerings were part of the dedication ceremony for the altar, emphasizing the importance of consecrating sacred space and worshiping God through sacrifices and rituals.
2. **Uniformity and Equality:** Each of the twelve tribal leaders brought the same items for the dedication, highlighting equality among the tribes before God.
3. **Generosity and Devotion:** The gifts, including the gold spoon with incense, represented the leaders' and the people's devotion to God and their willingness to give generously for the religious life of the community.
4. **Priestly Role:** The incense was to be used by the priests in the Tabernacle, underscoring the role of the priesthood in mediating between God and the people through sacred rituals.

**Historical Context:**
- **Exodus and Wilderness Wanderings:** The events described in Numbers occurred after the Israelites' exodus from Egypt and while they were wandering in the Sinai Peninsula.
- **Tabernacle Construction:** Prior to these offerings, the Tabernacle had been constructed according to detailed instructions given by God to Moses, as described in the book of Exodus.
- **Dedication of the Altar:** The offerings in Numbers 7 marked the completion and dedication of the altar, which was a central element of the Tabernacle for sacrifices and worship.
- **Leadership and Organization:** The meticulous listing of the offerings reflects the organizational structure and leadership roles established among the Israelites, with specific duties assigned to the tribal leaders and priests.

In summary, Numbers 7:14 reflects the themes of worship, equality, generosity, and priestly roles within the historical context of the Israelites' dedication of the Tabernacle's altar during their wilderness journey.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

1. Strong's Number: H259
   There are 801 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: אֶחָד
   Transliteration: ʼechâd
   Pronunciation: ekh-awd'
   Description: a numeral from אָחַד; properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first; a, alike, alone, altogether, and, any(-thing), apiece, a certain, (dai-) ly, each (one), [phrase] eleven, every, few, first, [phrase] highway, a man, once, one, only, other, some, together,
   
2. Strong's Number: H3709
   There are 180 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: כַּף
   Transliteration: kaph
   Pronunciation: kaf
   Description: from כָּפַף; the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-tree); figuratively, power; branch, [phrase] foot, hand((-ful), -dle, (-led)), hollow, middle, palm, paw, power, sole, spoon.
   
3. Strong's Number: H6235
   There are 157 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: עֶשֶׂר
   Transliteration: ʻeser
   Pronunciation: eh'ser
   Description: masculine of term עֲשָׂרָה; from עָשַׂר; ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits); ten, (fif-, seven-) teen.
   
4. Strong's Number: H2091
   There are 336 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: זָהָב
   Transliteration: zâhâb
   Pronunciation: zaw-hawb'
   Description: from an unused root meaning to shimmer; gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky; gold(-en), fair weather.
   
5. Strong's Number: H4392
   There are 64 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: מָלֵא
   Transliteration: mâlêʼ
   Pronunciation: maw-lay'
   Description: from מָלֵא; full (literally or figuratively) or filling (literally); also (concretely) fulness; adverbially, fully; [idiom] she that was with child, fill(-ed, -ed with), full(-ly), multitude, as is worth.
   
6. Strong's Number: H7004
   There are 58 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: קְטֹרֶת
   Transliteration: qᵉṭôreth
   Pronunciation: ket-o'-reth
   Description: from קָטַר; a fumigation; (sweet) incense, perfume.