(The Lord speaking is red text)
[So] all the cities which ye shall give to the Levites [shall be] forty and eight cities: them [shall ye give] with their suburbs.
Thus you will give the L'vi'im forty-eight cities, with their surrounding open land.
The total number of cities you give the Levites will be forty-eight, with their corresponding pasturelands.
All the cities which ye shall give to the Levites shall be forty and eight cities; them shall ye give with their suburbs.
So all the cities{H5892} which ye shall give{H5414} to the Levites{H3881} shall be forty{H705} and eight{H8083} cities{H5892}: them shall ye give with their suburbs{H4054}.
Numbers 35:7 is a part of the legal and organizational instructions given by God to the Israelites through Moses, as recorded in the Book of Numbers. This verse specifically addresses the allocation of cities within the Promised Land to the Levites, the priestly tribe of Israel. The Levites were not given a territorial inheritance like the other tribes because their service to God was their inheritance (Deuteronomy 10:9). Instead, they received 48 cities scattered throughout the other tribes' territories, along with the pasturelands around them.
The historical context of this verse is rooted in the Israelites' preparation to enter and possess the land of Canaan, which God had promised to their ancestors. The distribution of these cities was crucial for the religious and social structure of Israelite society. It ensured that the Levites, who were responsible for the care of the tabernacle (and later the temple), the teaching of the Law, and the spiritual leadership of the people, were supported and integrated among all the tribes. This dispersion allowed them to serve as spiritual centers and to teach the Law to the people, maintaining the religious unity and identity of Israel.
The themes present in Numbers 35:7 include divine provision, tribal unity, and the sanctity of religious service. God's command to provide for the Levites reflects His concern for the spiritual well-being of His people and the importance of the priesthood in maintaining the covenant relationship between God and Israel. The specific number of cities (48) symbolizes completeness and order, emphasizing the meticulous nature of God's laws and the structured society He intended for the Israelites. This passage also highlights the principle of mutual support between the Levites and the other tribes, fostering a sense of collective responsibility and religious solidarity.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)