And they took every man his censer, and put fire in them, and laid incense thereon, and stood in the door of the tabernacle of the congregation with Moses and Aaron.
Complete Jewish Bible:
Each man took his fire pan, put fire in it, laid incense on it and stood at the entrance to the tent of meeting with Moshe and Aharon.
Berean Standard Bible:
So each man took his censer, put fire and incense in it, and stood with Moses and Aaron at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.
American Standard Version:
And they took every man his censer, and put fire in them, and laid incense thereon, and stood at the door of the tent of meeting with Moses and Aaron.
Numbers 16:18 is part of the narrative concerning the rebellion of Korah, a Levite, and his associates Dathan, Abiram, and On, who were Reubenites, along with 250 leaders of the community. This event occurs during the Israelites' journey through the wilderness after their exodus from Egypt and before their entrance into the Promised Land. The verse captures a pivotal moment in this rebellion, where Korah and his followers challenge the authority of Moses and Aaron, specifically their exclusive right to serve as priests and lead the Israelite community.
In the broader context, Korah and his allies are asserting that the entire community is holy and that Moses and Aaron have set themselves above the congregation of the Lord, which they view as tyrannical. In response to this challenge, Moses instructs Korah and his followers to bring their censers, which are vessels used for burning incense, and present them before the Lord the next day. This act of bringing fire and incense is a direct challenge to Aaron's role as high priest, as the offering of incense is a priestly duty.
The verse itself describes the dramatic scene where each rebel takes his censer, fills it with fire and incense, and stands at the entrance of the Tabernacle, the portable dwelling place of God, where Moses and Aaron also stand. This sets the stage for a divine test to see whom God will accept as the legitimate priests. The historical context reflects the ancient Israelite understanding of priesthood and divine authority, as well as the ongoing struggle of the Israelites to accept the leadership and divine calling of Moses and Aaron amidst various challenges and rebellions. The immediate aftermath of this verse is God's judgment, where the earth opens up and consumes Korah and his followers, signifying God's vindication of Moses and Aaron's leadership and the sanctity of the priesthood as ordained by God.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: H3947 There are 909 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: לָקַח Transliteration: lâqach Pronunciation: law-kakh' Description: a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
Strong's Number: H376 There are 1507 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אִישׁ Transliteration: ʼîysh Pronunciation: eesh Description: contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה.
Strong's Number: H4289 There are 19 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: מַחְתָּה Transliteration: machtâh Pronunciation: makh-taw' Description: the same as מְחִתָּה in the sense of removal; a pan for live coals; censer, firepan, snuffdish.
Strong's Number: H5414 There are 1816 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: נָתַן Transliteration: nâthan Pronunciation: naw-than' Description: a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
Strong's Number: H784 There are 549 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אֵשׁ Transliteration: ʼêsh Pronunciation: aysh Description: a primitive word; fire (literally or figuratively); burning, fiery, fire, flaming, hot.
Strong's Number: H7760 There are 550 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שׂוּם Transliteration: sûwm Pronunciation: soom Description: or שִׂים; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, [phrase] disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, [phrase] name, [idiom] on, ordain, order, [phrase] paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), [phrase] regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, [phrase] stedfastly, take, [idiom] tell, [phrase] tread down, (over-)turn, [idiom] wholly, work.
Strong's Number: H7004 There are 58 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: קְטֹרֶת Transliteration: qᵉṭôreth Pronunciation: ket-o'-reth Description: from קָטַר; a fumigation; (sweet) incense, perfume.
Strong's Number: H5975 There are 495 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עָמַד Transliteration: ʻâmad Pronunciation: aw-mad' Description: a primitive root; to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive); abide (behind), appoint, arise, cease, confirm, continue, dwell, be employed, endure, establish, leave, make, ordain, be (over), place, (be) present (self), raise up, remain, repair, [phrase] serve, set (forth, over, -tle, up), (make to, make to be at a, with-) stand (by, fast, firm, still, up), (be at a) stay (up), tarry.
Strong's Number: H6607 There are 154 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: פֶּתַח Transliteration: pethach Pronunciation: peh'-thakh Description: from פָּתַח; an opening (literally), i.e. door (gate) or entrance way; door, entering (in), entrance (-ry), gate, opening, place.
Strong's Number: H168 There are 369 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אֹהֶל Transliteration: ʼôhel Pronunciation: o'-hel Description: from אָהַל; a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance); covering, (dwelling) (place), home, tabernacle, tent.
Strong's Number: H4150 There are 213 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: מוֹעֵד Transliteration: môwʻêd Pronunciation: mo-ade' Description: or מֹעֵד; or (feminine) מוֹעָדָה; (2 Chronicles 8:13), from יָעַד; properly, an appointment, i.e. a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally ayear; by implication, an assembly (as convened for a definite purpose); technically the congregation; by extension, the place of meeting; also a signal (as appointed beforehand); appointed (sign, time), (place of, solemn) assembly, congregation, (set, solemn) feast, (appointed, due) season, solemn(-ity), synogogue, (set) time (appointed).
Strong's Number: H4872 There are 704 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: מֹשֶׁה Transliteration: Môsheh Pronunciation: mo-sheh' Description: from מָשָׁה; drawing out (of the water), i.e. rescued; Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver; Moses.
Strong's Number: H175 There are 480 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אַהֲרוֹן Transliteration: ʼAhărôwn Pronunciation: a-har-one' Description: of uncertain derivation; Aharon, the brother of Moses; Aaron.