(The Lord speaking is red text)
For which cause [both] thou and all thy company [are] gathered together against the LORD: and what [is] Aaron, that ye murmur against him?
That's why you and your group have gathered together against ADONAI! After all, what is Aharon that you complain against him?"
Therefore, it is you and all your followers who have conspired against the LORD! As for Aaron, who is he that you should grumble against him?”
Therefore thou and all thy company are gathered together against Jehovah: and Aaron, what is he that ye murmur against him?
For which cause{H3651} both thou and all thy company{H5712} are gathered together{H3259} against the LORD{H3068}: and what is Aaron{H175}, that ye murmur{H3885}{H3885} against him?
1. Themes:
- Rebellion against Divine Authority: Numbers 16:11 is part of the narrative concerning the rebellion of Korah and his followers against Moses and Aaron. The verse reflects the gravity of the rebellion, as it is portrayed not merely as an uprising against human leaders but as a direct challenge to the Lord's appointed authority.
- Divine Leadership and Human Responsibility: The verse underscores the theme of God's sovereignty in choosing leaders and the human tendency to question and rebel against those chosen. It highlights the special role of Aaron as the high priest and the importance of respecting the leadership structure established by God.
- Jealousy and Ambition: The underlying motive for the rebellion appears to be jealousy and ambition, as Korah and his company desired the positions and influence that Moses and Aaron held.
2. Historical Context:
- The Israelites were in the wilderness as part of their journey from Egypt to the Promised Land. This event occurs after the exodus and the establishment of the Tabernacle, a central place of worship.
- The Levites, including Korah, were already set apart for service in the Tabernacle, but Korah and his followers were not satisfied with their roles and sought the priesthood as well.
- The rebellion was a significant event that threatened the stability and order of the Israelite community. It was a direct challenge to the authority of Moses and Aaron, who were appointed by God to lead the people.
- The verse is part of a larger narrative (Numbers 16-17) that includes the dramatic confrontation between Korah, his followers, and Moses and Aaron, culminating in God's intervention to affirm His chosen leaders and to demonstrate His authority through miraculous signs.
In summary, Numbers 16:11 addresses the serious consequences of rebelling against God's chosen leaders and the importance of recognizing and respecting the divine order. It reflects the historical context of the Israelites' journey in the wilderness, where maintaining communal harmony and adherence to God's laws was crucial for their survival and mission.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)