Numbers 14:27

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

How long [shall I bear with] this evil congregation, which murmur against me? I have heard the murmurings of the children of Israel, which they murmur against me.

Complete Jewish Bible:

"How long am I to put up with this evil community who keep grumbling about me? I have heard the complaints of the people of Isra'el, which they continue to raise against me.

Berean Standard Bible:

“How long will this wicked congregation grumble against Me? I have heard the complaints that the Israelites are making against Me.

American Standard Version:

How long shall I bear with this evil congregation, that murmur against me? I have heard the murmurings of the children of Israel, which they murmur against me.

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

How long shall I bear with this evil{H7451} congregation{H5712}, which murmur{H3885} against me? I have heard{H8085} the murmurings{H8519} of the children{H1121} of Israel{H3478}, which they murmur{H3885} against me.

Cross-References (KJV):

Exodus 16:12

  • I have heard the murmurings of the children of Israel: speak unto them, saying, At even ye shall eat flesh, and in the morning ye shall be filled with bread; and ye shall know that I [am] the LORD your God.

1 Corinthians 10:10

  • Neither murmur ye, as some of them also murmured, and were destroyed of the destroyer.

Exodus 16:28

  • And the LORD said unto Moses, How long refuse ye to keep my commandments and my laws?

Numbers 14:11

  • ¶ And the LORD said unto Moses, How long will this people provoke me? and how long will it be ere they believe me, for all the signs which I have shewed among them?

Mark 9:19

  • He answereth him, and saith, O faithless generation, how long shall I be with you? how long shall I suffer you? bring him unto me.

Matthew 17:7

  • And Jesus came and touched them, and said, Arise, and be not afraid.

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Commentary for Numbers 14:27

**Themes:**
Numbers 14:27 reflects the themes of divine justice, faithlessness, and the consequences of disobedience and ingratitude. The verse captures God's frustration with the Israelites' continual complaints despite His provision and protection. Key themes include:

1. **Divine Patience and Its Limits:** God questions how long He should tolerate the grumblings of the Israelites, indicating that even divine patience has its bounds.
2. **Accountability for Attitude:** The verse underscores that God holds His people accountable not only for their actions but also for their attitudes and words.
3. **Judgment and Consequences:** There is a clear message that persistent rebellion and lack of faith will lead to divine judgment.

**Historical Context:**
The historical context of Numbers 14:27 is set during the Israelites' journey through the wilderness after their exodus from Egypt. Having reached the borders of the Promised Land, twelve spies were sent to scout the land of Canaan. Upon their return, ten of the spies brought a negative report, spreading fear among the people, who then began to murmur against Moses and Aaron and express a desire to return to Egypt. This verse is part of God's response to this rebellion.

The broader context is the period after the exodus when the Israelites were forming their identity as a nation under God's covenant. Their constant complaining and lack of trust in God's promises, despite the miracles they had witnessed, demonstrated their failure to live up to their part of the covenant. This particular incident led to God's decree that the generation that had left Egypt would wander in the wilderness for forty years and would not enter the Promised Land, a punishment fitting their lack of faith and reliance on God.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H7451
    There are 623 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: רַע
    Transliteration: raʻ
    Pronunciation: rah
    Description: from רָעַע; bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral); adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), [phrase] exceedingly, [idiom] great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), [phrase] mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, [phrase] not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).
  2. Strong's Number: H5712
    There are 140 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: עֵדָה
    Transliteration: ʻêdâh
    Pronunciation: ay-daw'
    Description: feminine of עֵד in the original sense of fixture; a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd); assembly, company, congregation, multitude, people, swarm. Compare עֵדָה.
  3. Strong's Number: H3885
    There are 79 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: לוּן
    Transliteration: lûwn
    Pronunciation: loon
    Description: or לִין; a primitive root; to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to complain); abide (all night), continue, dwell, endure, grudge, be left, lie all night, (cause to) lodge (all night, in, -ing, this night), (make to) murmur, remain, tarry (all night, that night).
  4. Strong's Number: H8085
    There are 1072 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שָׁמַע
    Transliteration: shâmaʻ
    Pronunciation: shaw-mah'
    Description: a primitive root; to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.); [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.
  5. Strong's Number: H8519
    There are 7 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: תְּלוּנָה
    Transliteration: tᵉlûwnâh
    Pronunciation: tel-oo-naw'
    Description: or תּלֻנָּה; from לוּן in the sense of obstinacy; a grumbling; murmuring.
  6. Strong's Number: H1121
    There are 3654 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: בֵּן
    Transliteration: bên
    Pronunciation: bane
    Description: from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
  7. Strong's Number: H3478
    There are 2229 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: יִשְׂרָאֵל
    Transliteration: Yisrâʼêl
    Pronunciation: yis-raw-ale'
    Description: from שָׂרָה and אֵל; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.