Nehemiah 12:33

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

And Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,

Complete Jewish Bible:

together with 'Azaryah, 'Ezra, Meshulam,

Berean Standard Bible:

along with Azariah, Ezra, Meshullam,

American Standard Version:

and Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam,

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

And Azariah^{H5838}, Ezra^{H5830}, and Meshullam^{H4918},

Cross-References (KJV):

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Commentary for Nehemiah 12:33

Nehemiah 12:33 is a verse that is part of the larger narrative found in the Book of Nehemiah, which details the reconstruction of Jerusalem's walls and the community's spiritual revival under Nehemiah's leadership. This particular verse is situated within a list of Levites and priests who were part of the dedication ceremony for the rebuilt walls of Jerusalem.

In the historical context, the events described in Nehemiah occurred after the Babylonian exile, when some Jews had returned to Jerusalem to resettle and rebuild their city and temple. Nehemiah, a cupbearer to the Persian king Artaxerxes I, was granted permission to go to Jerusalem to oversee the rebuilding of its walls, a task completed despite significant opposition and hardship.

The verse specifically mentions three individuals: Azariah, Ezra, and Meshullam. These men were likely prominent figures in the religious life of the returned exiles. Ezra, in particular, is a well-known scribe and priest who played a crucial role in the religious reforms of the community and in teaching the law of Moses to the people (as recorded in the Book of Ezra).

The themes present in this verse include the importance of worship and religious leadership in the life of Israel, the continuity of priestly and Levitical roles, and the communal celebration of God's faithfulness in allowing the walls to be rebuilt. It also reflects the broader theme of restoration and revival that is central to the Books of Ezra and Nehemiah, emphasizing the community's dedication to God's service and the resumption of proper worship practices after the disruptions caused by the exile.

In summary, Nehemiah 12:33 highlights the religious leadership involved in the dedication of Jerusalem's walls, underscoring the themes of communal worship, religious authority, and the restoration of Jerusalem as a sacred space after the return from exile.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

1. Strong's Number: H5838
   There are 44 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: עֲזַרְיָה
   Transliteration: ʻĂzaryâh
   Pronunciation: az-ar-yaw'
   Description: or עֲזַרְיָהוּ; from עָזַר and יָהּ; Jah has helped; Azarjah, the name of nineteen Israelites; Azariah.
   
2. Strong's Number: H5830
   There are 22 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: עֶזְרָא
   Transliteration: ʻEzrâʼ
   Pronunciation: ez-raw'
   Description: a variation of עֶזְרָה; Ezra, an Israelite; Ezra.
   
3. Strong's Number: H4918
   There are 25 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: מְשֻׁלָּם
   Transliteration: Mᵉshullâm
   Pronunciation: mesh-ool-lawm'
   Description: from שָׁלַם; allied; Meshullam, the name of seventeen Israelites; Meshullam.