And his brethren, chief of the fathers, two hundred forty and two: and Amashai the son of Azareel, the son of Ahasai, the son of Meshillemoth, the son of Immer,
Complete Jewish Bible:
with his kinsmen, heads of fathers' clans, 242; and 'Amash'sai the son of 'Azar'el, the son of Achzai, the son of Meshillemot, the son of Immer;
Berean Standard Bible:
Adaiah son of Jeroham, the son of Pelaliah, the son of Amzi, the son of Zechariah, the son of Pashhur, the son of Malchijah; and his associates, the leaders of families—242 men;
American Standard Version:
and his brethren, chiefs of fathers’houses, two hundred forty and two; and Amashsai the son of Azarel, the son of Ahzai, the son of Meshillemoth, the son of Immer,
Nehemiah 11:13 is a verse that falls within a section of the book detailing the repopulation of Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile. The historical context is the period following the return of the Jews from Babylon, when efforts were underway to rebuild the city of Jerusalem, including its walls and population. The verse specifically lists the heads of families, numbering 242, who were part of this repopulation effort. Additionally, it mentions Amashai, a descendant of Immer, who is part of a priestly lineage.
The themes present in this verse include the importance of community leadership, as the "brethren, chief of the fathers" were likely community leaders and heads of households responsible for guiding and reestablishing the Jewish community in Jerusalem. The mention of Amashai and his ancestry highlights the continuity of priestly lineage, emphasizing the significance of heritage and religious roles within the community. This also reflects the broader theme of restoration, not just of physical structures like the city walls, but also of social, religious, and familial structures that were integral to Jewish identity and communal life.
In summary, Nehemiah 11:13 underscores the communal and religious organization necessary for the resettlement and restoration of Jerusalem after a period of exile. It reflects the themes of leadership, priestly lineage, and the broader narrative of the Jewish people's return to their homeland and the reestablishment of their cultural and religious practices.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: H251 There are 636 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אָח Transliteration: ʼâch Pronunciation: awkh Description: a primitive word; a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like father)); another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other. Compare also the proper names beginning with 'Ah-' or 'Ahi-'.
Strong's Number: H7218 There are 548 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: רֹאשׁ Transliteration: rôʼsh Pronunciation: roshe Description: from an unused root apparently meaning to shake; the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.); band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top.
Strong's Number: H1 There are 15773 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אָב Transliteration: ʼâb Pronunciation: awb Description: a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application; chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
Strong's Number: H8147 There are 647 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שְׁנַיִם Transliteration: shᵉnayim Pronunciation: shen-ah'-yim Description: dual of שֵׁנִי; feminine שְׁתַּיִם; two; also (as ordinal) twofold; both, couple, double, second, twain, [phrase] twelfth, [phrase] twelve, [phrase] twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.
Strong's Number: H3967 There are 512 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: מֵאָה Transliteration: mêʼâh Pronunciation: may-aw' Description: or מֵאיָה; properly, a primitive numeral; a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction; hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore.
Strong's Number: H705 There are 178 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אַרְבָּעִים Transliteration: ʼarbâʻîym Pronunciation: ar-baw-eem' Description: multiple of אַרְבַּע; forty; -forty.
Strong's Number: H6023 There are 1 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עֲמַשְׁסַי Transliteration: ʻĂmashçay Pronunciation: am-ash-sah'-ee Description: probably from עָמַס; burdensome; Amashsay, an Israelite; Amashai.
Strong's Number: H1121 There are 3654 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: בֵּן Transliteration: bên Pronunciation: bane Description: from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
Strong's Number: H5832 There are 6 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עֲזַרְאֵל Transliteration: ʻĂzarʼêl Pronunciation: az-ar-ale' Description: from עָזַר and אֵל; God has helped; Azarel, the name of five Israelites; Azarael, Azareel.
Strong's Number: H273 There are 113 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אַחְזַי Transliteration: ʼAchzay Pronunciation: akh-zah'ee Description: from אָחַז; seizer; Achzai, an Israelite; Ahasai.
Strong's Number: H4919 There are 2 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: מְשִׁלֵּמוֹת Transliteration: Mᵉshillêmôwth Pronunciation: mesh-il-lay-mohth' Description: plural from שָׁלַם; reconciliations; Meshillemoth, an Israelite; Meshillemoth. Compare מְשִׁלֵּמִית.
Strong's Number: H564 There are 468 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: אִמֵּר Transliteration: ʼImmêr Pronunciation: im-mare' Description: from אָמַר; talkative; Immer, the name of five Israelites; Immer.