¶ And, behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name [was] Simeon; and the same man [was] just and devout, waiting for the consolation of Israel: and the Holy Ghost was upon him.
Complete Jewish Bible:
There was in Yerushalayim a man named Shim`on. This man was a tzaddik, he was devout, he waited eagerly for God to comfort Isra'el, and the Ruach HaKodesh was upon him.
Berean Standard Bible:
Now there was a man in Jerusalem named Simeon, who was righteous and devout. He was waiting for the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him.
American Standard Version:
And behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon; and this man was righteous and devout, looking for the consolation of Israel: and the Holy Spirit was upon him.
¶ And it shall be said in that day, Lo, this [is] our God; we have waited for him, and he will save us: this [is] the LORD; we have waited for him, we will be glad and rejoice in his salvation.
Joseph of Arimathaea, an honourable counsellor, which also waited for the kingdom of God, came, and went in boldly unto Pilate, and craved the body of Jesus.
And it came to pass, that, when Elisabeth heard the salutation of Mary, the babe leaped in her womb; and Elisabeth was filled with the Holy Ghost:
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Commentary for Luke 2:25
Luke 2:25 introduces us to Simeon, a figure who plays a pivotal role in the early chapters of the Gospel of Luke. This verse is set in the historical context of Jerusalem under Roman occupation during the period when the Jewish people were anticipating the fulfillment of God's promises to bring about the "consolation of Israel"—a term that reflects the hope for spiritual renewal, national restoration, and the coming of the Messiah.
Simeon is described as a man of exceptional character, noted for his righteousness and devotion to God. His personal piety and faithful expectation of God's salvation are central themes of his portrayal. The phrase "waiting for the consolation of Israel" underscores his anticipation of the Messianic age, a time when God would comfort His people and deliver them from their sufferings.
The presence of the Holy Ghost upon Simeon is a significant detail, indicating divine favor and guidance in his life. This anointing sets him apart as a man attuned to God's purposes and ready to recognize and respond to the fulfillment of prophecy. Simeon's role in the subsequent verses, where he blesses the infant Jesus and confirms His identity as the Messiah, underscores the importance of spiritual discernment and the role of the Holy Spirit in recognizing God's work in the world.
In summary, Luke 2:25 presents Simeon as a model of faith and devotion, living in a time of expectation and hope for the Jewish people. His character and the divine empowerment he experiences highlight key themes in the Gospel narrative: the anticipation of God's salvation, the work of the Holy Spirit, and the unfolding of God's plan for redemption through the Messiah, Jesus Christ.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: G2532 There are 5212 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: καί Transliteration: kaí Pronunciation: kahee Description: apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
Strong's Number: G2400 There are 204 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἰδού Transliteration: idoú Pronunciation: id-oo' Description: second person singular imperative middle voice of εἴδω; used as imperative lo!; --behold, lo, see.
Strong's Number: G2258 There are 416 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἦν Transliteration: ēn Pronunciation: ane Description: imperfect of εἰμί; I (thou, etc.) was (wast or were):--+ agree, be, X have (+ charge of), hold, use, was(-t), were.
Strong's Number: G444 There are 614 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἄνθρωπος Transliteration: ánthrōpos Pronunciation: anth'-ro-pos Description: from ἀνήρ and (the countenance; from ὀπτάνομαι); man-faced, i.e. a human being:--certain, man.
Strong's Number: G1722 There are 2129 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἐν Transliteration: en Pronunciation: en Description: a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς and ἐκ); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.:--about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
Strong's Number: G2419 There are 80 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: Ἱερουσαλήμ Transliteration: Hierousalḗm Pronunciation: hee-er-oo-sal-ame' Description: of Hebrew origin (יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם); Hierusalem (i.e. Jerushalem), the capitol of Palestine:--Jerusalem. Compare Ἱεροσόλυμα.
Strong's Number: G3739 There are 1215 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ὅς Transliteration: hós Pronunciation: ho Description: probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article ὁ); the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that:--one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc. See also οὗ.
Strong's Number: G3686 There are 214 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ὄνομα Transliteration: ónoma Pronunciation: on'-om-ah Description: from a presumed derivative of the base of γινώσκω (compare ὀνίνημι); a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character):--called, (+ sur-)name(-d).
Strong's Number: G4826 There are 7 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: Συμεών Transliteration: Symeṓn Pronunciation: soom-eh-one' Description: from the same as Σίμων; Symeon (i.e. Shimon), the name of five Israelites:--Simeon, Simon.
Strong's Number: G3778 There are 344 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: οὗτος Transliteration: hoûtos Pronunciation: how'-tahee Description: from the article ὁ and αὐτός; the he (she or it), i.e. this or that (often with article repeated):--he (it was that), hereof, it, she, such as, the same, these, they, this (man, same, woman), which, who.
Strong's Number: G1342 There are 76 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: δίκαιος Transliteration: díkaios Pronunciation: dik'-ah-yos Description: from δίκη; equitable (in character or act); by implication, innocent, holy (absolutely or relatively):--just, meet, right(-eous).
Strong's Number: G2126 There are 3 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: εὐλαβής Transliteration: eulabḗs Pronunciation: yoo-lab-ace' Description: from εὖ and λαμβάνω; taking well (carefully), i.e. circumspect (religiously, pious):--devout.
Strong's Number: G4327 There are 14 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: προσδέχομαι Transliteration: prosdéchomai Pronunciation: pros-dekh'-om-ahee Description: from πρός and δέχομαι; to admit (to intercourse, hospitality, credence, or (figuratively) endurance); by implication, to await (with confidence or patience):--accept, allow, look (wait) for, take.
Strong's Number: G3874 There are 28 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: παράκλησις Transliteration: paráklēsis Pronunciation: par-ak'-lay-sis Description: from παρακαλέω; imploration, hortation, solace:--comfort, consolation, exhortation, intreaty.
Strong's Number: G2474 There are 68 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: Ἰσραήλ Transliteration: Israḗl Pronunciation: is-rah-ale' Description: of Hebrew origin (יִשְׂרָאֵל); Israel (i.e. Jisrael), the adopted name of Jacob, including his descendants (literally or figuratively):--Israel.
Strong's Number: G40 There are 1382 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἅγιος Transliteration: hágios Pronunciation: hag'-ee-os Description: from (an awful thing) (compare ἁγνός, θάλπω); sacred (physically, pure, morally blameless or religious, ceremonially, consecrated):--(most) holy (one, thing), saint.
Strong's Number: G4151 There are 350 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: πνεῦμα Transliteration: pneûma Pronunciation: pnyoo'-mah Description: from πνέω; a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit:--ghost, life, spirit(-ual, -ually), mind. Compare ψυχή.
Strong's Number: G1909 There are 790 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: ἐπί Transliteration: epí Pronunciation: ep-ee' Description: a primary preposition; properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.:--about (the times), above, after, against, among, as long as (touching), at, beside, X have charge of, (be-, (where-))fore, in (a place, as much as, the time of, -to), (because) of, (up-)on (behalf of), over, (by, for) the space of, through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), with. In compounds it retains essentially the same import, at, upon, etc. (literally or figuratively).
Strong's Number: G846 There are 3776 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: αὐτός Transliteration: autós Pronunciation: ow-tos' Description: from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.