And if [it be] from five years old even unto twenty years old, then thy estimation shall be of the male twenty shekels, and for the female ten shekels.
Complete Jewish Bible:
If it is a child five to twenty years old, assign a value of twenty shekels for a boy and ten for a girl;
Berean Standard Bible:
And if the person is from five to twenty years of age, then your valuation for the male shall be twenty shekels, and for the female ten shekels.
American Standard Version:
And if it be from five years old even unto twenty years old, then thy estimation shall be of the male twenty shekels, and for the female ten shekels.
Leviticus 27:5 is part of a broader legal code given by God to Moses for the nation of Israel, found in the book of Leviticus. This particular verse addresses the system of valuations for people dedicated to the Lord, which could be done for various reasons, including fulfilling a vow. The verse specifies the monetary value assigned to individuals based on their age and gender, which was to be paid to the sanctuary if they were to be redeemed rather than serve out their dedicated time. A male between the ages of five and twenty was valued at twenty shekels of silver, while a female in the same age range was valued at ten shekels. This reflects the societal norms of the time regarding the perceived economic value of men and women, with men being valued higher, possibly due to their roles in physical labor and military service. The historical context of this verse is the ancient Near Eastern culture, where such valuations were common for various religious and legal purposes. The theme here is the sanctity of dedications to God and the provision of a way to commute such dedications through a system of monetary valuation, ensuring fairness and order within the religious and social practices of Israelite society.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: H2568 There are 273 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: חָמֵשׁ Transliteration: châmêsh Pronunciation: khaw-maysh' Description: masculine חֲמִשָּׁה; a primitive numeral; five; fif(-teen), fifth, five ([idiom] apiece).
Strong's Number: H8141 There are 647 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שָׁנֶה Transliteration: shâneh Pronunciation: shaw-neh' Description: (in plural or (feminine) שָׁנָה; from שָׁנָה; a year (as a revolution of time); [phrase] whole age, [idiom] long, [phrase] old, year([idiom] -ly).
Strong's Number: H1121 There are 3654 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: בֵּן Transliteration: bên Pronunciation: bane Description: from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
Strong's Number: H6242 There are 281 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עֶשְׂרִים Transliteration: ʻesrîym Pronunciation: es-reem' Description: from עֶשֶׂר; twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth; (six-) score, twenty(-ieth).
Strong's Number: H6187 There are 29 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עֵרֶךְ Transliteration: ʻêrek Pronunciation: eh'rek Description: from עָרַךְ; a pile, equipment, estimate; equal, estimation, (things that are set in) order, price, proportion, [idiom] set at, suit, taxation, [idiom] valuest.
Strong's Number: H2145 There are 80 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: זָכָר Transliteration: zâkâr Pronunciation: zaw-kawr' Description: from זָכַר; properly, remembered, i.e. a male (of man or animals, as being the most noteworthy sex); [idiom] him, male, man(child, -kind).
Strong's Number: H8255 There are 54 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שֶׁקֶל Transliteration: sheqel Pronunciation: sheh'-kel Description: from שָׁקַל; probably a weight; used as a commercial standard; shekel.
Strong's Number: H5347 There are 22 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: נְקֵבָה Transliteration: nᵉqêbâh Pronunciation: nek-ay-baw' Description: from נָקַב; female (from the sexual form); female.
Strong's Number: H6235 There are 157 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עֶשֶׂר Transliteration: ʻeser Pronunciation: eh'ser Description: masculine of term עֲשָׂרָה; from עָשַׂר; ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits); ten, (fif-, seven-) teen.