King James Version:
(The Lord speaking is red text)
And ye shall chase your enemies, and they shall fall before you by the sword.
Complete Jewish Bible:
You will pursue your enemies, and they will fall before your sword.
Berean Standard Bible:
You will pursue your enemies, and they will fall by the sword before you.
American Standard Version:
And ye shall chase your enemies, and they shall fall before you by the sword.
KJV with Strong’s Numbers:
And ye shall chase{H7291} your enemies{H341}, and they shall fall{H5307} before{H6440} you by the sword{H2719}.
Cross-References (KJV):
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Commentary for Leviticus 26:7
Leviticus 26:7 is part of a larger section in the book of Leviticus known as the Holiness Code (Leviticus 17-26), which outlines various laws and regulations for the Israelites to maintain their covenant relationship with God. This particular verse is embedded within a series of blessings and curses (Leviticus 26:3-46) that God promises will result from the people's obedience or disobedience to His commandments.
**Themes:**
1. **Divine Blessings for Obedience:** The verse reflects the theme of divine rewards for faithfulness to God's covenant. It is one of several blessings promised to the Israelites if they adhere to God's laws.
2. **Military Success:** The promise of military victory over enemies is a recurring theme in the Hebrew Bible, emphasizing God's role as a divine warrior who fights on behalf of His people.
3. **Covenant Relationship:** The verse underscores the conditional nature of the covenant between God and Israel. Blessings, including military success, are contingent upon the people's obedience.
**Historical Context:**
- **Time Period:** The book of Leviticus is traditionally attributed to Moses and is set during the time of the Exodus, approximately the 13th century BCE, when the Israelites were wandering in the wilderness after escaping slavery in Egypt.
- **Purpose:** The laws and promises found in Leviticus were meant to shape the religious and social life of the Israelites as they prepared to enter the Promised Land. The book serves as a guide for maintaining holiness and a proper relationship with God.
- **Covenant Enforcement:** In the ancient Near Eastern context, covenants often included blessings for adherence and curses for violation. Leviticus 26 reflects this structure, providing a clear framework for the consequences of the nation's actions in relation to their covenant with God.
In summary, Leviticus 26:7 is a promise of military success as part of the broader blessings that God would bestow upon the Israelites for their obedience to His commandments. It is set within the context of the covenant at Sinai and reflects the ancient Near Eastern treaty form, emphasizing the importance of maintaining a holy and obedient relationship with God.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
- Strong's Number: H7291
There are 135 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: רָדַף
Transliteration: râdaph
Pronunciation: raw-daf'
Description: a primitive root; to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by); chase, put to flight, follow (after, on), hunt, (be under) persecute(-ion, -or), pursue(-r). - Strong's Number: H341
There are 481 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: אֹיֵב
Transliteration: ʼôyêb
Pronunciation: o-yabe'
Description: or (fully) אוֹיֵב; active participle of אָיַב; hating; an adversary; enemy, foe. - Strong's Number: H5307
There are 403 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: נָפַל
Transliteration: nâphal
Pronunciation: naw-fal'
Description: a primitive root; to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative); be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide (by lot), (let) fail, (cause to, let, make, ready to) fall (away, down, -en, -ing), fell(-ing), fugitive, have (inheritance), inferior, be judged (by mistake for פָּלַל), lay (along), (cause to) lie down, light (down), be ([idiom] hast) lost, lying, overthrow, overwhelm, perish, present(-ed, -ing), (make to) rot, slay, smite out, [idiom] surely, throw down. - Strong's Number: H6440
There are 1890 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: פָּנִים
Transliteration: pânîym
Pronunciation: paw-neem'
Description: plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from פָּנָה); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you. - Strong's Number: H2719
There are 372 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: חֶרֶב
Transliteration: chereb
Pronunciation: kheh'-reb
Description: from חָרַב; drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement; axe, dagger, knife, mattock, sword, tool.