King James Version:
(The Lord speaking is red text)
¶ This [is] the law for all manner of plague of leprosy, and scall,
Complete Jewish Bible:
"Such is the law for all kinds of tzara'at sores, for a crusted area,
Berean Standard Bible:
This is the law for any infectious skin disease, for a scaly outbreak,
American Standard Version:
This is the law for all manner of plague of leprosy, and for a scall,
KJV with Strong’s Numbers:
This is the law{H8451} for all manner of plague{H5061} of leprosy{H6883}, and scall{H5424},
Cross-References (KJV):
Leviticus 15:32
- This [is] the law of him that hath an issue, and [of him] whose seed goeth from him, and is defiled therewith;
Leviticus 14:32
- This [is] the law [of him] in whom [is] the plague of leprosy, whose hand is not able to get [that which pertaineth] to his cleansing.
Numbers 6:13
- And this [is] the law of the Nazarite, when the days of his separation are fulfilled: he shall be brought unto the door of the tabernacle of the congregation:
Leviticus 7:1
- ¶ Likewise this [is] the law of the trespass offering: it [is] most holy.
Leviticus 6:9
- Command Aaron and his sons, saying, This [is] the law of the burnt offering: It [is] the burnt offering, because of the burning upon the altar all night unto the morning, and the fire of the altar shall be burning in it.
Leviticus 11:46
- This [is] the law of the beasts, and of the fowl, and of every living creature that moveth in the waters, and of every creature that creepeth upon the earth:
Numbers 19:14
- This [is] the law, when a man dieth in a tent: all that come into the tent, and all that [is] in the tent, shall be unclean seven days.
Explore This Verse Across Other Resources:
Commentary for Leviticus 14:54
**Themes:**
Leviticus 14:54 serves as a summary statement for the preceding regulations concerning leprosy and other skin diseases (often translated as "scall" or "leprous disease" in modern translations). The themes of the passage include:
1. **Ritual Purity and Cleanliness:** The laws emphasize the importance of maintaining ritual purity within the Israelite community. Leprosy, as a contagious skin disease, rendered an individual ritually unclean, necessitating specific rituals for purification.
2. **Isolation and Readmission:** The laws outline the process for isolating those with leprosy from the community and the subsequent rituals for their readmission after healing.
3. **Priestly Oversight:** The priests are given the authority to diagnose skin diseases and to oversee the rituals of purification, highlighting their role in maintaining the community's health and religious life.
4. **Sacrifice and Atonement:** The purification process involves sacrifices, indicating the religious significance of atonement and the restoration of one's relationship with God and the community.
**Historical Context:**
The book of Leviticus is part of the Pentateuch, traditionally attributed to Moses, and is set during the time of the Israelites' wilderness wanderings after their exodus from Egypt. The laws in Leviticus are given to the Israelites to shape their communal and religious life as they prepare to enter the Promised Land.
Leviticus 14:54 specifically concludes a section that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of skin diseases, which in the ancient world were often associated with divine punishment or uncleanness. The detailed instructions for dealing with leprosy reflect the concern for the health of the community, both physically and spiritually.
In the historical context, leprosy (Hansen's disease) was a chronic and incurable condition, and the term could encompass various skin ailments. The rituals described would have served both a hygienic purpose, by isolating contagious individuals, and a religious purpose, by underscoring the community's need to be holy as God is holy (Leviticus 11:44-45).
In summary, Leviticus 14:54 encapsulates the divine directives for managing leprosy and other skin conditions, emphasizing the need for ritual purity, the role of the priesthood, and the importance of community health and religious observance in ancient Israelite society.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
- Strong's Number: H8451
There are 213 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: תּוֹרָה
Transliteration: tôwrâh
Pronunciation: to-raw'
Description: or תֹּרָה; from יָרָה; a precept or statute, especially the Decalogue or Pentateuch; law. - Strong's Number: H5061
There are 62 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: נֶגַע
Transliteration: negaʻ
Pronunciation: neh'-gah
Description: from נָגַע; a blow (figuratively, infliction); also (by implication) a spot (concretely, a leprous person or dress); plague, sore, stricken, stripe, stroke, wound. - Strong's Number: H6883
There are 33 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: צָרַעַת
Transliteration: tsâraʻath
Pronunciation: tsaw-rah'-ath
Description: from צָרַע; leprosy; leprosy. - Strong's Number: H5424
There are 9 instances of this translation in the Bible
Lemma: נֶתֶק
Transliteration: netheq
Pronunciation: neh'-thek
Description: from נָתַק; scurf; (dry) scall.