And the border went out unto the side of Ekron northward: and the border was drawn to Shicron, and passed along to mount Baalah, and went out unto Jabneel; and the goings out of the border were at the sea.
Complete Jewish Bible:
Next the border went out toward the side of 'Ekron northward; and finally, the border was drawn to Shikron, passed Mount Ba'alah, and went out at Yavne'el, with the border ending at the sea.
Berean Standard Bible:
Then it went out to the northern slope of Ekron, curved toward Shikkeron, proceeded to Mount Baalah, went on to Jabneel, and ended at the Sea.
American Standard Version:
and the border went out unto the side of Ekron northward; and the border extended to Shikkeron, and passed along to mount Baalah, and went out at Jabneel; and the goings out of the border were at the sea.
And he said unto him, Thus saith the LORD, Forasmuch as thou hast sent messengers to enquire of Baalzebub the god of Ekron, [is it] not because [there is] no God in Israel to enquire of his word? therefore thou shalt not come down off that bed on which thou art gone up, but shalt surely die.
And the cities which the Philistines had taken from Israel were restored to Israel, from Ekron even unto Gath; and the coasts thereof did Israel deliver out of the hands of the Philistines. And there was peace between Israel and the Amorites.
Therefore they sent the ark of God to Ekron. And it came to pass, as the ark of God came to Ekron, that the Ekronites cried out, saying, They have brought about the ark of the God of Israel to us, to slay us and our people.
And Ahaziah fell down through a lattice in his upper chamber that [was] in Samaria, and was sick: and he sent messengers, and said unto them, Go, enquire of Baalzebub the god of Ekron whether I shall recover of this disease.
But the angel of the LORD said to Elijah the Tishbite, Arise, go up to meet the messengers of the king of Samaria, and say unto them, [Is it] not because [there is] not a God in Israel, [that] ye go to enquire of Baalzebub the god of Ekron?
Joshua 15:11 is a continuation of the detailed description of the tribal allotments for the Israelites as they settle in the land of Canaan. This particular verse is part of the delineation of the boundary for the tribe of Judah, which is one of the most significant tribes in Israelite history due to its size and the lineage of King David.
The verse outlines part of Judah's northern border, starting from the vicinity of Ekron, one of the five major Philistine cities. The border extends northward, including Shicron and Mount Baalah, and then proceeds to Jabneel (also known as Jabneh or Jamnia), an important city historically. The description concludes with the border reaching the Mediterranean Sea, which serves as the westernmost point of the tribal territory. This boundary demarcation is crucial as it sets the territorial extent of Judah's inheritance among the tribes of Israel.
In a broader historical context, the division of the land was a fulfillment of the promise made by God to the Israelites, as outlined in the Pentateuch. The precise delineation of borders also served practical purposes, such as determining where each tribe would settle and how the land would be cultivated and protected. This verse reflects the geopolitical realities of the time, with the inclusion of Ekron hinting at the proximity and potential tension with the Philistines, a recurring adversary in the biblical narrative. The detailed boundaries also underscore the importance of land and inheritance in Israelite society, themes that reverberate throughout the Hebrew Bible.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Strong's Numbers and Definitions:
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)
Strong's Number: H1366 There are 196 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: גְּבוּל Transliteration: gᵉbûwl Pronunciation: gheb-ool' Description: or גְּבֻל; (shortened) from גָּבַל; properly, a cord (as twisted), i.e. (by implication) a boundary; by extension the territory inclosed; border, bound, coast, [idiom] great, landmark, limit, quarter, space.
Strong's Number: H3318 There are 992 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יָצָא Transliteration: yâtsâʼ Pronunciation: yaw-tsaw' Description: a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.; [idiom] after, appear, [idiom] assuredly, bear out, [idiom] begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), [phrase] be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, [idiom] scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, [idiom] still, [idiom] surely, take forth (out), at any time, [idiom] to (and fro), utter.
Strong's Number: H3802 There are 58 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: כָּתֵף Transliteration: kâthêph Pronunciation: kaw-thafe' Description: from an unused root meaning to clothe; the shoulder (proper, i.e. upper end of the arm; as being the spot where the garments hang); figuratively, side-piece or lateral projection of anything; arm, corner, shoulder(-piece), side, undersetter.
Strong's Number: H6138 There are 20 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עֶקְרוֹן Transliteration: ʻEqrôwn Pronunciation: ek-rone' Description: from עָקַר; eradication; Ekron, a place in Palestine; Ekron.
Strong's Number: H6828 There are 141 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: צָפוֹן Transliteration: tsâphôwn Pronunciation: tsaw-fone' Description: or צָפֹן; from צָפַן; properly, hidden, i.e. dark; used only of the north as aquarter (gloomy and unknown); north(-ern, side, -ward, wind).
Strong's Number: H8388 There are 5 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: תָּאַר Transliteration: tâʼar Pronunciation: taw-ar' Description: a primitive root; to delineate; reflex. to extend; be drawn, mark out, (Rimmon-) methoar (by union with רִמּוֹן).
Strong's Number: H7942 There are 1 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: שִׁכְּרוֹן Transliteration: Shikkᵉrôwn Pronunciation: shik-ker-one' Description: for שִׁכָּרוֹן; drunkenness, Shikkeron, a place in Palestine; Shicron.
Strong's Number: H5674 There are 493 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: עָבַר Transliteration: ʻâbar Pronunciation: aw-bar' Description: a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.
Strong's Number: H2022 There are 485 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: הַר Transliteration: har Pronunciation: har Description: a shortened form of הָרָר; a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively); hill (country), mount(-ain), [idiom] promotion.
Strong's Number: H1173 There are 5 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: בַּעֲלָה Transliteration: Baʻălâh Pronunciation: bah-al-aw' Description: the same as בַּעֲלָה; Baalah, the name of three places in Palestine; Baalah.
Strong's Number: H2995 There are 2 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יַבְנְאֵל Transliteration: Yabnᵉʼêl Pronunciation: yab-neh-ale' Description: from בָּנָה and אֵל; built of God; Jabneel, the name of two places in Palestine; Jabneel.
Strong's Number: H8444 There are 23 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: תּוֹצָאָה Transliteration: tôwtsâʼâh Pronunciation: to-tsaw-aw' Description: or תֹּצָאָה; from יָצָא; (only in plural collective) exit, i.e. (geographical) boundary, or (figuratively) deliverance, (actively) source; border(-s), going(-s) forth (out), issues, outgoings.
Strong's Number: H3220 There are 339 instances of this translation in the Bible Lemma: יָם Transliteration: yâm Pronunciation: yawm Description: from an unused root meaning to roar; a sea (as breaking in noisy surf) or large body of water; specifically (with the article), the Mediterranean Sea; sometimes a large river, or an artifical basin; locally, the west, or (rarely) the south; sea ([idiom] -faring man, (-shore)), south, west (-ern, side, -ward).